Edge Enabler Server Group Capability Exposure for Multiple UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing edge computing solutions for 3GPP networks do not efficiently support capability exposure for multiple UEs, limiting the functionality of edge applications and requiring significant redevelopment for user equipment.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method and apparatus enhance capability exposure at the Edge Enabler Server by allowing group-based exposure of 3GPP core network capabilities, including UE location, user plane path management, and session with QoS for multiple UEs, utilizing group identifiers and analytics to aggregate and manage exposure requests.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing edge computing solutions are used for 3GPP networks, then the system maintains current architecture simplicity, but capability exposure for multiple UEs is inefficient and requires significant redevelopment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability exposure for multiple UEsVSAvoidapplication redevelopment requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple UE capability exposure requests into a single group-based exposure mechanism. The EES consolidates individual UE capability information and exposes them collectively to the EAS through group identifiers, eliminating the need for separate exposure procedures for each UE and reducing application redevelopment requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal capability exposure framework where the EES handles multiple types of UE capabilities (location, user plane path management, session with QoS) through a unified group-based interface. This multi-functional approach allows the same exposure mechanism to serve diverse capability types without requiring separate specialized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If individual UE capability exposure is implemented, then each UE receives dedicated capability information, but signaling overhead and management complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability information completenessVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple individual UE capability exposure signaling messages into a single group-based exposure message. The EES aggregates capability information from multiple UEs and transmits them together using group identifiers, significantly reducing the total number of signaling messages while preserving complete capability information for each UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments UE groups using unique group identifiers that allow the EAS to selectively request capability information for specific groups. This segmentation enables efficient management of large numbers of UEs by dividing them into manageable groups, reducing the signaling overhead compared to handling each UE individually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If group-based capability exposure is implemented, then signaling efficiency improves and management is simplified, but individual UE capability tracking may be lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling efficiencyVSAvoidindividual UE capability tracking
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses group identifiers to segment UEs into manageable groups while maintaining the ability to track individual UE capabilities within each group. The EES stores and manages capability information for individual UEs internally, using group identifiers only for efficient signaling and aggregation purposes, thus preserving individual tracking precision while achieving signaling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The EES acts as an intermediary that maintains detailed individual UE capability information internally while presenting aggregated group-based information to the EAS. This intermediary role allows the system to achieve signaling efficiency through group-based exposure while preserving the precision of individual UE capability tracking within the EES's internal data structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12495289B2Method and apparatus for improved capability exposure at edge enabler server
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12495289B2 patent drawing
  • US12495289B2 patent drawing
  • US12495289B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for improved capability exposure at an edge enabler entity. The method implemented at the edge enabler entity comprises receiving a request for an exposure capability of 3GPP core network from an edge application entity, the request comprising a user equipment, UE, group identifier identifying a group of UEs. The method further comprises communicating with the 3GPP core network based on the request, and transmitting a response to the edge application entity.