Edge Device Access Filtering for Unauthorized UE Core Protection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Unauthorized user equipment (UE) can pose a security threat and impact network entities in telecommunications systems by accessing core networks, leading to potential malicious activity and increased network load.
Innovation Solution
An edge device or system associated with the access network identifies and manages communication channels for unauthorized UE, determining presence of malicious activity and controlling access to prevent unauthorized access to core network entities, thereby improving network security and capacity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If unauthorized UE is allowed to access core network, then communication service can be provided, but network security is compromised and malicious activity increases
Solution Approach 1:
An edge device is introduced as an intermediary between unauthorized UE and core network entities. The edge device receives requests from unauthorized UE, determines available communication channels, and provides access information without allowing direct core network access. This mediator enables service provision while maintaining security isolation.
Solution Approach 2:
The network access function is segmented into edge-level handling and core network functions. Unauthorized UE access management is separated from core network authentication and service provision. The edge device handles channel determination and access control, while core network entities remain protected from direct unauthorized access attempts.
2Reliability
If unauthorized UE access attempts are blocked at core network, then security is maintained, but network capacity is reduced and downstream entities are impacted
Solution Approach 1:
Security filtering and access channel determination are performed preliminarily at the edge device before requests reach core network entities. The edge device identifies unauthorized UE, determines available communication channels, and provides access information in advance, preventing unnecessary core network entity involvement and preserving network capacity.
Solution Approach 2:
The security filtering function is extracted from core network entities and placed at the edge device. Unauthorized UE management, including channel determination and access control, is separated from core network authentication and service provision functions. This extraction protects downstream entities from security-related processing load.
3Reliability
If edge device manages unauthorized UE access, then network security is improved and capacity preserved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The edge device performs multiple functions including receiving requests from unauthorized UE, determining available communication channels, providing access information, and detecting malicious activity. By consolidating these diverse functions in a single edge device rather than distributing them across multiple core network entities, the solution achieves improved security and capacity while managing complexity through functional integration.
Data Source
AI summary
Techniques for managing a communication session for an unauthorized user equipment (UE) are described herein. A telecommunications system can implement an edge computing device to determine a communication channel that enables an unauthorized UE to communicate with an emergency service provider and/or receive instructions to receive one or more services. The edge computing device can determine that the UE is not associated with a mobile network operator or is otherwise untraceable, and configure a first communication channel between the UE and emergency service provider or a second communication channel for exchanging data over an access network independent of using a core network of the telecommunications system.


