EDMG A-PPDU Legacy Compatibility via Header Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The IEEE 802.11ay technology faces challenges in maintaining backwards compatibility with legacy WiGig devices while transmitting EDMG A-PPDU without inter-frame spacing or preamble, as there is no established access control method to ensure efficient communication.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an access control method that converts the EDMG-Header-A into a format recognizable by legacy devices, setting appropriate lengths and indicators in headers to allow legacy stations to process EDMG A-PPDU as typical legacy PPDUs, ensuring compatibility and error handling mechanisms for reliable data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If EDMG A-PPDU is transmitted without inter-frame spacing or preamble to improve transmission efficiency, then productivity is improved, but compatibility with legacy WiGig devices deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidbackwards compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the A-PPDU transmission by introducing a legacy preamble that is compatible with legacy WiGig devices, while the actual data transmission uses the efficient EDMG format without inter-frame spacing. This allows the system to maintain legacy compatibility at the protocol level while achieving high-speed transmission in practice.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a legacy preamble as an intermediary element that bridges between legacy WiGig devices and EDMG A-PPDU transmissions. The preamble contains information that allows legacy devices to recognize and handle the transmission appropriately, while the actual data payload uses the efficient aggregated format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If header format is modified to be recognizable by legacy devices, then adaptability or versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelegacy device compatibilityVSAvoidheader processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making only the necessary portions of the header legacy-compatible (the preamble and certain header fields) while keeping the rest of the EDMG A-PPDU structure intact. This selective modification approach maintains legacy compatibility without requiring complete redesign of the header format, thus limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3531665B1Communication device and communication method that use aggregate physical layer convergence protocol data unit
Publication Date: 2022.01.19 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • EP3531665B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3531665B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3531665B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A communication apparatus includes: a PPDU generation unit that sets a time equal to or greater than a total of a non-legacy STF, a non-legacy CEF, multiple non-legacy header fields, and multiple data fields as a nominal data field length, computes a nominal data octet size based on the nominal data field length, stores the nominal data octet size in a legacy header, and sets an Additional PPDU field in the legacy header to 0; a signal processing unit that forms an A-PPDU in the nominal data field length or less; and a transmission unit that transmits the A-PPDU.