EDMG OFDM PPDU Spoofing Error Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems in the millimeter-wave band face challenges in efficiently communicating Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (EDMG) Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Physical Layer Protocol Data Units (PPDUs, particularly due to issues related to spoofing errors that affect data transmission rates and reliability.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a spoofing error length indicator field in the EDMG PPDU header to indicate whether the spoofing error is less than or greater than one OFDM symbol duration, allowing for accurate padding and transmission adjustments, thereby enhancing data transmission efficiency and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a spoofing error length indicator field is added to the EDMG PPDU header to improve accuracy in handling spoofing errors, then the header complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespoofing error detection accuracyVSAvoidPPDU header complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The header is segmented into multiple fields, with the spoofing error length indicator being a distinct field that provides specific information about spoofing errors. This segmentation allows the indicator to be added without fundamentally restructuring the entire header, thereby managing complexity while improving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spoofing error length indicator field acts as an intermediary element between the transmitted signal and the receiver's error detection mechanism. It provides intermediate information about the spoofing error characteristics, enabling more accurate error handling without requiring complete redesign of the error detection system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If padding adjustments are made based on spoofing error length indication to improve data transmission reliability, then the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spoofing error length indicator provides preliminary information about the nature and extent of spoofing errors before the actual data processing occurs. This allows the receiver to pre-adjust padding and processing parameters based on the indicated error length, improving reliability while managing complexity through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes processing parameters such as padding length and error correction thresholds based on the spoofing error length indicator. This parameter adaptation allows the system to optimize reliability for different error conditions without requiring a completely complex processing architecture for all possible scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the spoofing error length indicator field is used to adjust padding, then the data transmission rate improves, but the header size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidheader size
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The spoofing error length indicator provides partial information about the error characteristics rather than complete detailed information. This partial action approach improves transmission rate by providing sufficient information for error handling without the overhead of comprehensive error description, thus limiting the header size increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11218251B2Apparatus, system and method of communicating an enhanced directional multi-gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) physical layer (PHY) protocol data unit (PPDU)
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 INTEL CORP
  • US11218251B2 patent drawing
  • US11218251B2 patent drawing
  • US11218251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of communicating an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Physical layer (PHY) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). For example, an EDMG station (STA) may be configured to generate an EDMG OFDM PPDU including at least a non-EDMG header (L-Header), an EDMG header, and a data field, the EDMG header including a spoofing error length indicator field configured to indicate whether or not a spoofing error of the EDMG OFDM PPDU is less than one OFDM symbol duration; and to transmit the EDMG OFDM PPDU over a channel bandwidth in a frequency band above 45 Gigahertz (GHz).