EEG Glasses with Flexible Protrusion for Stable Forehead Sensor Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for collecting EEG data are non-portable, intrusive, and unstable during body motion, limiting their use in ambulatory activities.

Innovation Solution

Design of EEG glasses with flexible protrusions that hold electromagnetic energy sensors on the forehead, providing a stable and non-intrusive means to collect EEG data while allowing for ambulatory use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional non-portable EEG collection methods are used, then measurement precision can be maintained, but portability and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEEG data collection accuracyVSAvoidPortability for ambulatory activities
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional wired, mechanically-connected EEG systems with a wireless, battery-powered portable device that uses electromagnetic fields for data transmission, eliminating physical constraints and enabling ambulatory use while maintaining measurement capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The portable EEG device integrates multiple functions including EEG signal acquisition, wireless communication, battery power supply, and data processing into a single unit, making it suitable for both clinical and ambulatory applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If traditional EEG collection methods are used, then stable sensor contact can be achieved, but device intrusiveness and comfort deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSensor contact stabilityVSAvoidDevice intrusiveness and user discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible, thin-film electrode materials that can conform to the contours of the head, providing stable electrical contact while being comfortable and non-intrusive for extended wear during daily activities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses adjustable contact pressure parameters and flexible material properties to optimize both the stability of sensor contact and the comfort level, allowing the system to adapt to different users and wearing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If traditional EEG collection methods are used, then data accuracy can be maintained, but stability during body motion deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEEG data accuracyVSAvoidSensor stability during motion
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates dynamic stabilization mechanisms including flexible mounting structures and motion compensation algorithms that adapt to body movements, maintaining stable sensor contact and accurate EEG measurements during ambulatory activities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses counterbalancing design elements and flexible mounting systems that compensate for motion-induced displacements, maintaining consistent sensor positioning relative to the head despite external movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the collection of EEG data during daily activities without the drawbacks of traditional methods, offering a stable and unobtrusive solution for monitoring brain activity.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic energy sensor which collects data concerning electromagnetic brain activity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic energy detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9968297B2EEG glasses (electroencephalographic eyewear)
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 MEDIBOTICS LLC
  • US9968297B2 patent drawing
  • US9968297B2 patent drawing
  • US9968297B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention comprises EEG glasses (electroencephalographic eyewear) with a side section of an eyewear frame which spans forward and upward onto a portion of the person's forehead and then curves back downward to connect to the front section of the eyewear frame. These EEG glasses (electroencephalographic eyewear) further include a flexible protrusion which is attached to the side section and an electromagnetic energy sensor which collects data concerning electromagnetic brain activity, wherein the flexible protrusion holds the electromagnetic energy sensor.