Egg Incubator Conversion Kit for Zone-Specific Thermal Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multi-stage egg incubators provide suboptimal environmental conditions for eggs at different stages of development, leading to inefficient energy consumption and high operational costs, as they lack precise control over heating and cooling zones, necessitating the replacement with single-stage incubators at significant costs.

Innovation Solution

A conversion kit and method that transform a multi-stage egg incubator into a single-stage incubator by integrating a high-capacity air intake system, heating source, cooling source, exhaust/ventilation system, and integrated environmental control system, allowing for selective heating, cooling, and air flow control in multiple zones within the incubator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multi-stage egg incubators are used to incubate eggs of different ages simultaneously, then the incubator can handle larger quantities of eggs, but the environmental conditions cannot be optimized for each developmental stage, leading to suboptimal egg development

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of eggs incubatedVSAvoidenvironmental control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The incubator interior is divided into multiple independently controllable zones (front zone and rear zone), each with its own heating and cooling capabilities. This segmentation allows different environmental conditions to be maintained in different spatial regions, enabling optimized conditions for eggs at various developmental stages while maintaining high capacity incubation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If single-stage egg incubators are used to provide optimized environmental control for same-age eggs, then egg development quality improves, but the cost of replacing existing multi-stage incubators is significant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental control precisionVSAvoidconversion cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion kit transforms an existing multi-stage incubator into a single-stage incubator with optimized environmental control. By adding modular components (heating elements, cooling coils, control systems) to the existing structure, the system gains single-stage capabilities while reusing the original incubator housing and basic infrastructure, significantly reducing conversion costs compared to purchasing a new incubator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The converted incubator features dynamically adjustable environmental controls with multiple heating zones and cooling capabilities that can be independently regulated. The system can adapt environmental conditions in real-time based on egg developmental stage and spatial distribution, providing optimized conditions throughout the incubation period while maintaining cost-effectiveness through incremental upgrades rather than complete replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If discrete heating zones are used with a single shared cooling zone, then heating control is improved, but cooling efficiency decreases when simultaneous heating and cooling are needed in different zones

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating control precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is segmented into multiple independently controllable cooling zones corresponding to the heating zones. Each zone has its own cooling coil or cooling capability, allowing simultaneous independent cooling in different regions. This eliminates the energy waste of cooling entire zones when only specific areas require cooling, while maintaining precise heating control where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Both heating and cooling capabilities are distributed locally throughout the incubator zones rather than using centralized control. Each zone can independently adjust its heating and cooling based on local thermal conditions and egg developmental requirements, preventing energy waste from over-cooling or over-heating regions that don't require temperature adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables precise environmental control, reducing energy consumption and costs by allowing independent temperature management in different zones, thereby improving egg development quality and reducing the need for costly replacements.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling source, the cooling source being operatively connectable to the environmental control system and providing selective cooling capacity within the setter internal environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat removal: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

a heating source, the heating source being operatively connectable to the environmental control system and providing selective heating capacity within the setter internal environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat addition: Heating

Implementation Method 3

an exhaust/ventilation system, the exhaust/ventilation system being operatively connectable to the environmental control system and providing selective air flow between the setter internal environment and an external environment of the egg incubator at least for controlling a carbon dioxide concentration within the setter internal environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas removal: Suction

Implementation Method 4

an air intake system, the air intake system being operatively connectable to the environmental control system and providing selective air flow from the external environment into two or more zones within the setter internal environment at least for providing cooling to the two or more zones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10485223B2Egg incubator conversion kit
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 INCUBATION SYSTEMS INC
  • US10485223B2 patent drawing
  • US10485223B2 patent drawing
  • US10485223B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A kit for converting a multi-stage egg incubator to a single stage egg incubator. The single-stage egg incubator conversion kit includes an air intake system, an exhaust/ventilation system, a heating source, a cooling source, an environmental control system, and humidity system all being capable of incorporation into an egg incubator. Components of the air intake system, exhaust/ventilation system, heating source, cooling source, and humidity system are operatively connected to the environmental control system to provide environmental control within a setter of the egg incubator, including selective cooling capacity, selective heating capacity, selective air flow between the setter internal environment and an external environment, and selective air flow from the external environment into two or more zones within the setter internal environment.