Egg Mass Detection Using AI Image Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for processing avian eggs, such as egg classification and mass determination, are inefficient and lack accuracy, especially when dealing with a large number of eggs.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that convey eggs along a path, generate multiple images of each egg from different sides using illumination light, and process these images using a digital image processor and a trained learning model, such as a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), to determine the egg mass accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional image processing methods are used to determine egg mass, then processing speed is relatively fast, but measurement precision is insufficient and accuracy is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveegg mass determination accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/image processing mass determination methods with an AI-based neural network system. The neural network is trained on large datasets of egg images and corresponding masses, enabling it to predict egg mass with high accuracy (standard deviation of 1 gram or better) while maintaining real-time processing capability. This substitution of AI algorithms for traditional image analysis resolves the contradiction between measurement precision and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If multiple images are taken from different angles to improve mass estimation accuracy, then measurement precision improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass estimation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by capturing multiple images of each egg from different angles before processing. These pre-captured images are then fed into the trained neural network model for simultaneous processing. The neural network efficiently analyzes all images and determines mass with high accuracy (standard deviation of 1 gram or better) without requiring sequential processing, thus resolving the time-accuracy trade-off through parallel processing capability of the AI model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables reliable and efficient egg mass estimation with high accuracy, achieving a low standard deviation of 1 gram or better, and allows for real-time processing of a large number of eggs.

Implementation Method 1

generating a plurality of images of each egg from different sides of the egg using illumination light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIllumination: Light

Data Source

PatentEP4418854B1Method and system for processing a plurality of avian eggs
Publication Date: 2025.04.16 MOBA GRP BV
  • EP4418854B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4418854B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4418854B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Method for processing a plurality of avian eggs, in particular unfertilized eggs, including: -conveying each egg (E) along a conveying path; -generating a plurality of images of each egg (E) from different sides of the egg using illumination light (B); and processing the plurality of images of each egg (E), by a digital image processor (8), utilizing a trained learning model to determine a mass of the egg, and outputting the determined mass of the egg, for example for classifying the egg.