Eggshell Processing System for High-Purity Calcium Carbonate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Chicken eggshell waste, rich in calcium carbonate, is predominantly discarded in landfills, creating environmental issues and untapped potential for sustainable biomaterials.

Innovation Solution

A system for collecting, sorting, and processing eggshells to separate and sterilize the membrane, customize particle size, and enhance brightness, producing high-purity calcium carbonate biomaterials suitable for various applications, including paints and coatings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If eggshells are discarded in landfills, then environmental pollution is reduced, but resource waste occurs and sustainable biomaterials cannot be produced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalcium carbonate resourceVSAvoidenvironmental pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts eggshell waste, which would otherwise be discarded as harmful landfill material, into valuable calcium carbonate biomaterials. The processing system transforms the harmful waste stream into a beneficial resource for paints, coatings, and other applications, simultaneously addressing resource loss and environmental pollution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a recovery system that collects discarded eggshells from landfills or waste streams, processes them through separation and purification, and recovers high-purity calcium carbonate. This reverses the traditional discard pathway and creates a circular economy model for biomaterial production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Manufacturing precision

If eggshells are processed to separate membrane and shell, then high-purity calcium carbonate is obtained, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurity of calcium carbonateVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the eggshell structure into distinct components: the organic membrane and the inorganic calcium carbonate shell. By separating these components through mechanical and chemical processing, the system achieves high-purity calcium carbonate extraction while managing processing complexity through systematic division of operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs intermediary substances and processes to facilitate membrane-shell separation. Chemical agents and processing intermediaries are used to selectively remove or separate the organic membrane from the calcium carbonate shell, achieving high purity without requiring excessively complex direct separation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If eggshells are sterilized and odor eliminated, then product quality is improved, but processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary sterilization and odor elimination treatments early in the processing sequence, before further refinement steps. By addressing contamination and odor issues at the outset, the system ensures product quality is established early, reducing the need for additional energy-intensive quality correction steps later in processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Transforms eggshell waste into high-value, sustainable biomaterials that are environmentally friendly, reducing landfill waste and providing superior performance in paint and coating applications compared to traditional calcium carbonate products.

Implementation Method 1

A system for collecting, sorting, and processing eggshells to separate and sterilize the membrane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical separation:

Implementation Method 2

separate and sterilize the membrane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSterilization:

Data Source

PatentUS20240217834A1Biomaterials from biocarbonates
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 GINN IP LLC
  • US20240217834A1 patent drawing
  • US20240217834A1 patent drawing
  • US20240217834A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Unique biocarbonates and/or biominerals obtained from all avian eggshells, snail shells, oyster shells, and/or seashells with customized particle size, different morphologies, and/or superior brightness as compared to natural calcium carbonates. Method and system of producing and using the unique biocarbonates and/or biominerals for various applications, e.g., paints, papers, plastics, and/or coatings.