EGPRS Packet Channel Request One-Phase Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in EGPRS, it is challenging to indicate support for EGPRS2 and latency reduction features (LATRED) during one-phase access, which forces two-phase access, preventing the use of these features in the uplink and limiting the ability to convey mobile station multi-slot class information efficiently.

Innovation Solution

Modifying the EGPRS Packet Channel Request message to include cause values and training sequences that allow indication of EGPRS2 and LATRED capabilities, enabling one-phase access by using unused bits and introducing a multi-slot hyper class field to signal transmit capabilities, while ensuring compatibility with existing standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If one-phase access is used in EGPRS, then access speed and efficiency are improved, but the ability to indicate EGPRS2 and LATRED capabilities is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess speedVSAvoidcapability indication
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the Packet Channel Request message: it simultaneously indicates access type (one-phase or two-phase), EGPRS2 capability, LATRED capability, and multi-slot class information, all in a single message transmission, eliminating the need for separate capability indication messages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs capability indication in advance during the initial Packet Channel Request message, so that the network can allocate appropriate resources and apply correct processing before actual data transmission begins, avoiding later re-negotiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If two-phase access is used to indicate EGPRS2 and LATRED support, then capability indication is achieved, but access latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability indicationVSAvoidaccess latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges capability indication with the access request itself by embedding EGPRS2 and LATRED capability bits directly in the Packet Channel Request message, allowing the network to recognize and handle these capabilities in the first phase without requiring a second phase for capability exchange

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing EGPRS Packet Channel Request message format is used, then compatibility is maintained, but new capabilities (EGPRS2, LATRED) cannot be indicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenew capability supportVSAvoidmessage format
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of the existing message format by reusing available bit fields (cause values and training sequence indicators) to encode new capability information, rather than adding new message types or significantly expanding the message structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the Packet Channel Request message universal by enabling it to serve multiple functions: indicating access type, EGPRS capability, EGPRS2 capability, LATRED capability, and multi-slot class, all through a single message format that works across different capability scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2220889B1System and method for one-phase access in a communication system
Publication Date: 2018.04.04 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • EP2220889B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2220889B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2220889B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An apparatus in accordance with a system and method for one -phase access in a communication system. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a processor 310 configured to create a packet channel request message enabling one -phase access including an indication of a latency reduction capability thereof. The apparatus also includes a transceiver 330 configured to transmit the packet channel request message.