Eight-Lens Optical Imaging System for Compact Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical imaging lenses face challenges in achieving a balance between good imaging quality, compactness, slimness, small f-number, and large field of view, particularly in mobile devices and vehicles, where the increasing number of lenses complicates design and increases system length.

Innovation Solution

The design of an optical imaging lens comprising specific arrangements of lens elements with positive and negative refracting power, concave and convex surface regions, and optimized air gaps and thicknesses, satisfying conditional expressions to achieve a compact system with improved imaging quality and field of view.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of optical lenses is increased to correct aberration and dispersion problems, then imaging quality is improved, but system length is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoidsystem length
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical system is divided into eight lens elements with alternating positive and negative refractive powers, where each lens element contributes to correcting specific aberrations. The segmentation allows distributed correction of optical defects across multiple components rather than requiring fewer, larger lenses, thereby improving imaging quality while managing system length through optimized individual element contributions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying alternating refractive power signs (+−++−−+− or +−+−−−+− or +−+−+−+− or +−+−−++−), controlling relative focal lengths, and optimizing air gap distances between lens elements. These parameter optimizations enable compact arrangement of eight lens elements, correcting aberrations effectively while maintaining a reduced system length suitable for mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the number of optical lenses is increased to correct aberration and dispersion problems, then imaging quality is improved, but device complexity is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical system is divided into eight lens elements with alternating positive and negative refractive powers, where each lens element contributes to correcting specific aberrations. The segmentation allows distributed correction of optical defects across multiple components rather than requiring fewer, larger lenses, thereby improving imaging quality while managing system length through optimized individual element contributions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying alternating refractive power signs (+−++−−+− or +−+−−−+− or +−+−+−+− or +−+−−++−), controlling relative focal lengths, and optimizing air gap distances between lens elements. These parameter optimizations enable compact arrangement of eight lens elements, correcting aberrations effectively while maintaining a reduced system length suitable for mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If the f-number is reduced to enhance luminous flux, then light gathering ability is improved, but aberration control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous fluxVSAvoidaberration control
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying alternating refractive power signs (+−++−−+− or +−+−−−+− or +−+−+−+− or +−+−−++−), controlling relative focal lengths, and optimizing air gap distances between lens elements. These parameter optimizations enable compact arrangement of eight lens elements, correcting aberrations effectively while maintaining a reduced system length suitable for mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the challenge of reduced f-number (which typically increases aberrations) into an opportunity by using the compact lens arrangement to their advantage. The alternating positive and negative power lenses work together to correct aberrations that would normally be exacerbated by low f-number designs, thereby achieving both high luminous flux and good aberration control simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the field of view is expanded to meet market requirements, then viewing capability is improved, but optical design complexity is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of viewVSAvoidoptical design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by specifying alternating refractive power signs (+−++−−+− or +−+−−−+− or +−+−+−+− or +−+−−++−), controlling relative focal lengths, and optimizing air gap distances between lens elements. These parameter optimizations enable compact arrangement of eight lens elements, correcting aberrations effectively while maintaining a reduced system length suitable for mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the optical imaging lens to achieve good imaging quality, a small f-number, short system length, and a large field of view, while reducing spherical and chromatic aberrations, thus addressing the design challenges of conventional lenses.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the first lens element to the eighth lens element includes an object-side surface facing the object side and allowing imaging rays to pass through and an image-side surface facing the image side and allowing the imaging rays to pass through

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11579413B2Optical imaging lens including eight lenses of +−++−−+−, +−+−−−+−, +−+−+−+− or +−+−−++− refractive powers
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 GENIUS ELECTRONICS OPTICAL XIAMEN
  • US11579413B2 patent drawing
  • US11579413B2 patent drawing
  • US11579413B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical imaging lens includes a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, a sixth, a seventh, and an eighth lens elements sequentially arranged on an optical axis from an object side to an image side. Each of the first lens element to the eighth lens element includes an object-side surface facing the object side and allowing imaging rays to pass through and an image-side surface facing the image side and allowing the imaging rays to pass through. The first lens element has positive refracting power. The second lens element has negative refracting power. An optical axis region of an object-side surface of the fifth lens element is concave. An optical axis region of an object-side surface of the sixth lens element is convex. An optical axis region of an image-side surface of the seventh lens element is convex.