EIRP-Constrained CSI Reporting for Accurate Channel Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing EIRP-constrained communication systems face challenges in accurate channel quality estimation and high complexity due to power back-off requirements, necessitating protocol updates and increased signaling overhead.

Innovation Solution

A method involving determining power back-off values based on EIRP limits to estimate channel quality, including configuring UE with EIRP-constrained CSI reporting, which allows for accurate channel quality estimation without protocol updates or extra signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If power back-off is applied to meet EIRP limits, then interference to other wireless devices is reduced, but channel quality estimation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference to other wireless devicesVSAvoidchannel quality estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The base station determines and notifies the UE of power back-off values before the UE performs channel quality estimation. This allows the UE to compensate for the power back-off effect in advance, maintaining estimation accuracy while the base station meets EIRP limits by applying power back-off to reference signals and data channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The base station notifies the UE of the determined power back-off values through feedback signaling. This feedback mechanism enables the UE to adjust its channel quality estimation based on the actual power back-off applied, ensuring accurate estimation despite the reduced transmission power used to minimize interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If existing EIRP-constrained communication methods are used, then interference is reduced, but system complexity increases due to protocol updates and signaling overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference to other wireless devicesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces power back-off values as adjustable parameters that the base station determines and notifies to the UE. By changing these power parameters dynamically, the system can meet EIRP limits without requiring complex protocol updates. The power back-off values are integrated into existing signaling mechanisms, avoiding additional signaling overhead while maintaining simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If beamforming is used to reinforce signal power, then signal quality at UE is improved, but EIRP limits may be exceeded causing interference to other devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal power at UEVSAvoidinterference to other wireless devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies power back-off selectively to different signal components (reference signals and data channels) based on their local requirements. The base station determines separate power back-off values for reference signals and data channels, allowing beamforming to maintain signal quality at the target UE while applying appropriate power reduction to prevent interference to other devices in different spatial locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12563505B2Method and apparatus for effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP)-constrained communication
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12563505B2 patent drawing
  • US12563505B2 patent drawing
  • US12563505B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide method and apparatus for EIRP-constrained communication. A method performed by a network device includes determining a first power back-off value for a transmission of a signal based on an effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) limit. The method further includes determining a second power back-off value for a transmission of a channel based on the EIRP limit. The method further includes transmitting the signal to a terminal device based on the first power back-off value. The method further includes receiving a channel state information report from the terminal device. The method further includes estimating a channel quality of the transmission of the channel based on the channel state information report, the first power back-off value and the second power back-off value.