Ejectable Fan with Push-Push Latching Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional fan systems in server systems require frequent replacement due to mechanical wear, necessitating disassembly and specialized tools, which is time-consuming and costly, and often requires shutting down the system for maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A fan module and receiver assembly with a push-push latching mechanism that allows for easy replacement of fans without tools or specialized skills, using deformable clasps and coiled springs to secure the fan module in place, enabling 'hot swapping' and simplifying the replacement process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional fan mounting methods are used, then the fan is securely fixed in the chassis, but the fan replacement requires disassembly, specialized tools, and system shutdown

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFan replacement easeVSAvoidMounting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fan assembly is divided into a fan module and a receiver assembly, allowing the fan to be independently replaced without affecting the entire cooling system or requiring chassis disassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The deformable clasp mechanism provides dynamic retention, where the clasp automatically deforms to release the fan during ejection and locks into place during installation, enabling tool-free hot-swappable replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If fans are replaced frequently due to mechanical wear, then reliable cooling is maintained, but maintenance time and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCooling system reliabilityVSAvoidMaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver assembly is pre-installed in the chassis with retention mechanisms ready, allowing the fan module to be quickly swapped without requiring preparation or system shutdown, reducing maintenance downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The deformable clasp mechanism enables users to perform fan replacement themselves without specialized tools or technical expertise, eliminating the need for trained technicians and reducing maintenance costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If specialized technicians are required for fan replacement, then proper installation is ensured, but replacement cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInstallation precisionVSAvoidReplacement cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The push-push ejection mechanism and deformable clasp are designed to be operated by any user without specialized training, eliminating the need for certified technicians and reducing service costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical deformable clasp mechanism replaces complex tool-based fastening systems, simplifying the replacement process to manual insertion and ejection actions that require no specialized knowledge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces maintenance time and costs by allowing fan replacement without shutting down the system, eliminating the need for specialized tools or knowledge, and enabling quick and easy installation and removal of fan modules.

Implementation Method 1

one or more coiled springs biasing the at least one deformable clasp away from the rear wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

at least one deformable clasp coupled to, and translatable along, the at least one sidewall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11570929B2Ejectable fan with push-push attachment mechanism and corresponding methods
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US11570929B2 patent drawing
  • US11570929B2 patent drawing
  • US11570929B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fan receiver assembly (1200) includes a fan receiver (101). The fan receiver includes a rear wall (128) and at least one sidewall (112). At least one deformable clasp (105) is coupled to, and translatable along, the sidewall. The deformable clasp includes at least one latching arm (142) that is pivotable between an axially displaced open position occurring when the latching arm extends beyond a terminal end sidewall and a parallel position occurring when the latching arm is situated between the terminal end and the rear wall. The sidewall defines a d-track (111) having a terminal end (125) and an outward notch (126). A follower situates within the d-track between the deformable clasp and the sidewall. A fan module (102) latches to the fan receiver assembly when the follower situates within the outward notch.