Elastic Electrical Connector Assembly for Vibration-Stable Coffee Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connections in beverage preparation machines, such as coffee machines, are prone to reliability issues due to vibration and thermal expansion, leading to potential safety concerns and increased maintenance complexity, especially with the risk of incorrect wire connections.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a specialized electrical connector with adjustable contact zones and a fixing part that compensates for vibrations and thermal expansions, ensuring secure and reliable connections over time, along with a method for easy assembly and disassembly using a gripping tool.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If Faston lug type terminals are used for electrical connections, then the assembly is simple, but the reliability of connection deteriorates due to vibrations and thermal expansions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connector is designed with elastic deformation capability, allowing it to dynamically adapt to vibrations and thermal expansions while maintaining reliable electrical contact. The connector body can elastically deform to compensate for relative movements between components, preventing connection failure under dynamic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connector utilizes changes in physical parameters (elastic deformation) to maintain connection reliability. By allowing controlled deformation within elastic limits, the connector adapts to dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion and vibration, ensuring continuous reliable contact despite environmental variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple terminals are used for numerous electrical components, then the electrical circuit coverage is complete, but the risk of incorrect connections increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical circuit coverageVSAvoidconnection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connector system is segmented into multiple independent connector units, each handling specific electrical connections. This segmentation allows for modular assembly where each connector can be independently positioned and secured, reducing the complexity of managing numerous terminals and minimizing the risk of incorrect connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connector incorporates preliminary positioning features such as guide ribs and corresponding guide grooves that pre-align the connector with the housing before final insertion. This preliminary action ensures correct orientation and positioning, preventing incorrect connections even when multiple terminals are involved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If the electrical connector is fixed rigidly in the housing, then the positioning is stable, but the effect of vibrations and thermal expansions cannot be compensated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning stabilityVSAvoidconnection reliability under stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connector is designed with elastic deformation capability, allowing it to dynamically adapt to vibrations and thermal expansions while maintaining reliable electrical contact. The connector body can elastically deform to compensate for relative movements between components, preventing connection failure under dynamic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connector utilizes changes in physical parameters (elastic deformation) to maintain connection reliability. By allowing controlled deformation within elastic limits, the connector adapts to dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion and vibration, ensuring continuous reliable contact despite environmental variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If the connector allows elastic deformation for compensation, then the reliability under stress is improved, but the positioning precision during assembly may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliability under stressVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connector incorporates preliminary positioning features such as guide ribs and corresponding guide grooves that pre-align the connector with the housing before final insertion. This preliminary action ensures correct orientation and positioning, preventing incorrect connections even when multiple terminals are involved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connector is designed with elastic deformation capability, allowing it to dynamically adapt to vibrations and thermal expansions while maintaining reliable electrical contact. The connector body can elastically deform to compensate for relative movements between components, preventing connection failure under dynamic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides reliable and long-lasting electrical connections, simplifies maintenance, and reduces the risk of incorrect connections, enhancing the overall reliability and safety of beverage preparation machines.

Implementation Method 1

This application of the contact zones is also carried out by elastic deformation of the connector at these locations so that the effect of vibrations and thermal expansions are compensated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an electrical component can be a heating element such as a resistance producing heat when supplied with electricity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2427936B1Electrical modul for bewerage preparation apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.07.18 CIE MEDITERRANEENNE DES CAFES CARROS
  • EP2427936B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2427936B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2427936B1 patent drawingFigure 4~7

AI summary

The invention relates to an electric module for a drink preparation machine, comprising at least a first electric member intended to be connected to at least a second electric member by means of an electric connector (1). The invention is characterised in that the electric connector (1) is provided with: first and second contact zones that can be applied elastically against the first and second electric members respectively, and a securing part (2) provided with means for securing same in a housing (13) in the module. The invention is especially suitable for hot drink preparation machines and, in particular, for espresso coffee machines.