Elastic Cord Buckle Retainer for Vehicle Seat Gap Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

The pivoting movement of vehicle seat backs and tilting of seat cushions create a larger gap between the seat cushion and seat back, causing seat belt buckles with flexible webbing to become lodged or stuck in non-use positions, making them difficult to grasp and return to their intended position.

Innovation Solution

A seat cushion trim assembly with an elastic cord, featuring a loop portion and extensible portion, is used to secure the seat belt buckle in place, resisting its movement into the gap and assisting its return to the operative position during seat back pivoting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible webbing seat belt buckle is used to allow movement during seat back pivoting, then the buckle can accommodate seat configuration changes, but the buckle becomes lodged in the gap between seat cushion and seat back, making it difficult to grasp and return to position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuckle movement capabilityVSAvoidbuckle accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

An elastic cord is introduced as an intermediary element between the buckle and the seat cushion trim. This cord acts as a mediator that allows controlled movement while preventing the buckle from becoming lodged in the gap, thus maintaining both adaptability and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic cord changes its physical state (extends and contracts) in response to seat back pivoting movements. By changing its length parameter dynamically, it allows the buckle to move during pivoting but returns it to the proper position, resolving the contradiction between movement capability and accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the seat back is designed to pivot forward with cushion tilting for easy entry, then passenger access is improved, but the gap between cushion and backrest increases, causing buckle positioning problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger accessVSAvoidbuckle positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic cord is pre-configured to counteract the harmful effect of the increasing gap. It applies a preliminary restraining force that prevents the buckle from moving into the gap created by seat back pivoting, thus maintaining reliable buckle positioning while allowing the seat to pivot for easy entry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the buckle is allowed to move freely with seat back movement, then the seat belt system remains flexible, but the buckle does not return to the intended position, compromising safety and functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat belt flexibilityVSAvoidbuckle position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic cord serves as a mediator that provides both flexibility and position control. It allows the buckle to move with seat back pivoting (maintaining flexibility) while simultaneously providing a restoring force that ensures the buckle returns to its intended position (maintaining position accuracy)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic cord introduces dynamic behavior to the buckle system. It transitions from a static restraint to a dynamic element that adapts its tension based on seat back position, allowing movement during pivoting but ensuring return to the proper position, thus resolving the contradiction between flexibility and position accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The elastic cord effectively prevents the buckle from becoming lodged and ensures it remains in the intended position, maintaining functionality and ease of use across various seat configurations.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic cord (40) which interacts with the seat belt buckle arrangement (30)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The elastic cord assists restoration of the buckle to the operative position, upon pivoting movement of a seat back from the forward position to the operative position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10486566B2Vehicle seat cushion trim and seat belt buckle arrangement with elastic return
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 ADIENT US LLC
  • US10486566B2 patent drawing
  • US10486566B2 patent drawing
  • US10486566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seat cushion trim assembly cooperates with a seat belt buckle having a flexible web, a seat connection portion for fixing a lower portion of the flexible web to seat location and a buckle fixed to an upper end of the flexible web. The seat cushion trim assembly includes a seat cushion trim and an elastic cord with a loop portion configured to extend around the seat belt buckle intermediate portion, an extensible portion extending from the loop portion to a trim fixation end, and a fastening arrangement fixing the trim fixation end to the seat cushion trim. The extensible portion bridges a distance from the flexible web to the trim and supports the buckle to prevent the buckle from moving out of an operative position, upon pivoting movement of a seat back to a forward position and to restore a buckle position upon a return pivoting movement.