Elastic Cover Closure for Reversible Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional closure devices for internally pressurized containers, such as beverage cans, are not reversible, leading to an irreversible opening process, which prevents the container from being sealed again after initial opening.

Innovation Solution

A closure device featuring an elastically deformable cover that can be shifted between two operating positions, with a peripheral edge section undercutting the container opening to form complementary sealing surfaces, and an actuating mechanism for applying force to deform the cover, along with a ventilation duct closed by a valve device, allowing for reversible sealing and easy handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional closure element is pressed against internal pressure into the container interior to achieve opening, then the closure element can be opened, but the opening process becomes irreversible and the container cannot be closed again

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of openingVSAvoidreversibility of closure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element is designed with elastic deformability, allowing it to dynamically change shape between sealed and opened states. The element can be deformed outward by internal pressure to open, then elastically returns to its original position to reseal, enabling reversible operation without complex mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The closure element utilizes changes in its physical state through elastic deformation. By applying force to exceed the elastic limit temporarily, the element opens; when the force is removed, it elastically returns to its original configuration, automatically resealing the container. This parameter change enables reversible sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the closure element is designed to be removable from the opening for consumption, then the consumer can access the contents, but the closure element becomes more difficult to design for internally pressurized containers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremovability of closureVSAvoidcomplexity of closure design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element performs multiple functions automatically through its elastic properties. It self-seals when inserted, self-opens when internal pressure exceeds the elastic retention force, and self-resesals when the pressure is released. This eliminates the need for complex locking mechanisms, levers, or multiple components, achieving removability with minimal design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the cover is designed to extend over a large area to form sealing surfaces, then gas-tight and liquid-tight sealing is achieved, but the overall height of the closure device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidoverall height of closure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element is designed as a thin, elastic membrane or shell that can deform to form sealing surfaces. This flexible structure achieves gas-tight and liquid-tight sealing through its ability to conform to the container opening and deform under pressure, while maintaining a compact overall height compared to rigid sealing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reversible, gas-tight, and liquid-tight closure system that can withstand internal pressure, facilitating easy opening and re-closure, and is adaptable to various container shapes and materials, enhancing stackability and handling during storage and transportation.

Implementation Method 1

an elastically deformable cover that extends over a large area, which can be brought into at least two operating positions or situations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a means for ventilating the container, which comprises a ventilation duct which can be closed by a valve device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVentilation:

Data Source

PatentEP1907291B1Gas-tight and liquid-tight closure for a container
Publication Date: 2011.07.13 BALL PACKAGING EUROPE GMBH
  • EP1907291B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP1907291B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP1907291B1 patent drawingFigure 2c

AI summary

The aim of the invention is to create a reversible closure for containers that are impinged upon by an internal pressure. Said aim is achieved by a closure mechanism (200) comprising a moldable, expandable, planarly extending cover (205) which can be brought into at least two operating positions. The cover is configured for opening the container in a first operating position while undercutting the entire circumference of the opening of the container by means of a circumferential edge area (222) in a second operating position such that the undercutting zone (33) forms a sealing area on the cover and the undercut zone forms a complementary sealing area on the container in order to close the opening in a gas-tight and liquid-tight manner. The inventive closure mechanism further comprises an actuatable means (260) for applying a force to the cover so as to mold the cover in such a way that the same can be shaped from one of the two operating positions into the other operating position.