Elastic Crawler with Nested Concavities for Bending Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing elastic crawlers face challenges in suppressing bending rigidity while maintaining durability, leading to inefficiencies in power consumption and fuel efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The elastic crawler design incorporates an endless belt-like main body with embedded cores and lugs featuring outer and inner circumferential concavities, where the inner concavity is wider and deeper than the outer one, and a tension member positioned equidistant from the bottom of both concavities, to reduce bending resistance and enhance durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If outer circumferential concavity is formed on lugs to suppress bending rigidity, then flexibility and fuel efficiency are improved, but durability of the lug is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending rigidityVSAvoiddurability of lug
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by forming an inner circumferential concavity within the main body at a position overlapping the outer circumferential concavity of the lugs in the thickness direction. This nested concavity structure further suppresses bending rigidity while the outer circumferential concavity maintains lug durability through proper geometric design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of analysis by considering concavities in both the outer circumferential direction and the inner circumferential direction (thickness direction). This multi-dimensional approach allows simultaneous optimization of bending rigidity suppression and durability maintenance through coordinated design of both concavities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If lugs are designed with high rigidity, then structural strength is improved, but vibration occurrence increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverigidity of lugVSAvoidvibration
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating localized concavities at specific positions on the lugs and main body. The outer circumferential concavity is positioned at the lug's outer surface while the inner circumferential concavity is positioned at the corresponding inner surface, creating localized flexibility zones that reduce vibration while maintaining overall structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the lugs by introducing concavities with specific depth and circumferential width ratios. The inner circumferential concavity has a larger circumferential width and depth than the outer circumferential concavity, creating optimized parameter relationships that balance rigidity and vibration suppression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively suppresses bending rigidity and improves durability, resulting in reduced power loss and enhanced fuel efficiency during operation.

Implementation Method 1

an endless belt-like main body (2) having elasticity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10717481B2Elastic crawler and elastic crawler device
Publication Date: 2020.07.21 BRIDGESTONE CORP
  • US10717481B2 patent drawing
  • US10717481B2 patent drawing
  • US10717481B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The elastic crawler (1) according to this disclosure comprises: an endless belt-like main body (2) having elasticity; a plurality of cores (3) embedded in a circumferential direction of the main body (2); a plurality of lugs (5) each being arranged in a manner protruding from an outer circumferential surface of the main body (2) and extending between the plurality of cores (3) adjacent in the circumferential direction of the main body (2); and an inner circumferential concavity (G1) formed at a position on an inner circumferential surface of the main body (2) overlapping, in a thickness direction of the main body (2), an outer circumferential concavity (G2) of each of the lugs (5). The elastic crawler device comprises: the elastic crawler (1); and a drive wheel, an idle wheel and a rolling wheel.