Elastic Fingerboard Markers for Capo Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fret markers on stringed instruments do not adjust with the position of a capo, requiring players to quickly compensate for correct fret placement when using a capo, as the markers do not reflect the changed string length and frequency.

Innovation Solution

An elastic member marked with fret markers is used, which maintains the correct alignment of markers with frets regardless of the capo's position by stretching from the capo to the saddle, utilizing a uniform elastic strip with marked sections that adjust geometrically with the capo's movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If fixed fret markers are used on the fretboard, then the markers are permanently in place and easy to see, but the markers do not adjust when a capo is placed, requiring players to quickly compensate for correct fret placement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixed marker positionVSAvoidadjustment to capo position
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the fret markers movable rather than fixed. The markers are attached to an elastic member that can dynamically adjust its position along the fretboard based on capo placement. When a capo is placed at a specific fret, the elastic member stretches or compresses, causing the markers to shift position accordingly, thus adapting to the new reference point while maintaining their relative spacing relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by utilizing the elastic properties of the material. The elastic member changes its physical state (stretching/compressing) in response to capo placement, which automatically adjusts the marker positions. This parameter change allows the markers to adapt to different capo positions without requiring manual repositioning, resolving the contradiction between fixed stability and adaptive versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If an elastic member with markers is used, then the markers adjust automatically with capo position, but the device becomes more complex than fixed inlaid markers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment to capo positionVSAvoidelastic member mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by designing a system that automatically adjusts itself without external intervention. The elastic member with markers self-adjusts its position based on the capo placement through its inherent elastic properties. The markers automatically find their correct positions relative to the new reference point created by the capo, eliminating the need for manual adjustment mechanisms or complex electronic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes through the elastic member's physical properties to achieve automatic adjustment. By utilizing the elasticity parameter of the material, the system achieves adaptability with minimal complexity. The elastic member's ability to stretch and compress provides the necessary adjustment mechanism without requiring motors, sensors, or complex mechanical linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If markers remain at fixed positions, then the structure is simple and reliable, but players must quickly compensate to find the octave/middle fret when capo is placed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker alignment with fretsVSAvoidtime to locate correct fret
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the markers responsive to capo placement. Instead of static markers that require players to mentally calculate and physically locate the new reference point, the dynamic markers automatically move to align with the correct frets relative to the capo position. This eliminates the time loss associated with locating the octave and middle frets when a capo is in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies feedback by providing visual markers that automatically respond to the capo position. The elastic member's movement in response to capo placement provides immediate visual feedback to the player about where the correct frets are located. This feedback mechanism eliminates the need for players to mentally compensate or search for the new reference points, reducing the time required to locate correct fingerings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables players to easily identify proper fingerings and octave positions even when a capo is in use, ensuring accurate playing without relying on fixed markers.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member that is marked with fret markers... A uniform elastic strip also has a constant ratio of the length, from a fixed mark on the elastic member to the saddle, to the total stretched length of the elastic member, since the entire member is subjected to the same tension

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10885805B2Device to mark fingerings of a stringed musical instrument relative to capo placement
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 ZINTEL HAROLD
  • US10885805B2 patent drawing
  • US10885805B2 patent drawing
  • US10885805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A playing aid for a stringed musical instrument comprised of an elastic member attached to a capo at one end and near the bridge at the other end. The elastic member has marks along its length indicating a certain number of frets between that mark and the capo. When the capo is attached in different locations along the neck, the elastic member stretches such that the number of frets between the capo and each marker is constant regardless of the capo position.