Elastic Retracting Fixation Member for Terminal Block Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing terminal blocks have complex and time-consuming cable connection processes, leading to high labor costs and a risk of lost or fallen parts during assembly, posing safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A terminal block with an elastic retracting fixation member, featuring an insulation base, cover member, conductive assembly, and an elastic retracting fixation member that includes an elastic element and a fixation element, which retracts into the cover member after disengagement, preventing loss and ensuring secure assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the nut is removed completely during cable connection, then the cable can be placed in position, but the nut may fall off or be lost, creating safety concerns and difficulty in searching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable connection processVSAvoidrisk of nut loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixation member is nested within the cover member, forming a telescopic structure where the fixation member can be inserted into and retracted from the cover member. This nesting arrangement ensures that the fixation member cannot be completely removed and lost, while still allowing access for cable connection operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic element is pre-installed between the fixation member and the cover member, creating a pre-tensioned system. This preliminary action ensures that when the fixation member is released, it automatically retracts into the cover member without requiring additional steps, preventing loss before it can occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If all assembly components are independent from each other, then the structure is simple to manufacture, but the cable connection process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent assembly componentsVSAvoidwiring efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixation member and cover member are merged into a integrated telescopic assembly, where the fixation member is permanently associated with the cover member through the elastic element. This merging eliminates the need for separate handling of multiple independent components during assembly, simplifying the cable connection process while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the fixation member can be completely removed, then access to the cable insertion slot is improved, but the risk of parts falling into machine or equipment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to cable insertion slotVSAvoidparts falling into equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The fixation member transitions from a static, completely removable component to a dynamic telescopic structure. It can extend outward to allow access for cable connection, then automatically retract using the elastic element's recovery force. This dynamic behavior provides both accessibility and safety, preventing parts from falling into equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies wiring steps, reduces labor costs, and eliminates the risk of lost or fallen parts, enhancing operational efficiency and safety by using the elastic element's recovery force to retain the fixation element within the terminal block.

Implementation Method 1

the fixation element is configured to retract into the cover member via a recovery force of the elastic element after being disengaged from the carrying member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic recovery: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20220352656A1Terminal block with elastic retracting fixation member
Publication Date: 2022.11.03 DINKLE ENTERPRISE CO LTD
  • US20220352656A1 patent drawing
  • US20220352656A1 patent drawing
  • US20220352656A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal block (1) with an elastic retracting fixation member, including an insulation base (10) having a cavity (13) and a cable insertion slot (14) communicating with the cavity (13), a cover member (20) covering the insulation base (10) and having a tool access hole (23), a conductive assembly (30) arranged in the cavity (13) and having a carrying member (32), and an elastic retracting fixation member (40) arranged corresponding to the tool access hole (23) and having an elastic element (41) and a fixation element (42), the elastic element (41) arranged between the fixation element (42) and the cover member (20), the fixation element (42) being operatively disengaged from the cover member (20) to attach to the carrying member (32) and retracting into the cover member (20) via a recovery force of the elastic element (41). Accordingly, it is able to prevent disengagement of the fixation member effectively.