Flexible Grappling Dummy Guard Posture via Elasticity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing grappling dummies lack realistic defensive postures, exposing the chest and limbs, making guard passing and joint locks unrealistic, and often require complex mechanical parts that are costly and prone to breakage.

Innovation Solution

A non-mechanical, humanoid-shaped grappling dummy with flexible and resilient limbs that can maintain a realistic guard position without mechanical parts, using a filling material and envelope design that allows for realistic bending and retraction to a proper guard position, simulating supine, seated, and turtle postures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pre-setting limbs of the dummy is used to provide realistic defensive or attack position, then the training realism is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases and the dummy becomes prone to breakage and requires regular maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining realismVSAvoidmechanical parts complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of pre-settable limbs with a flexible material system. The dummy limbs are constructed from flexible, resilient material that can be manually positioned into guard positions and will naturally return to those positions through material elasticity, eliminating complex mechanical joints, motors, and control systems while maintaining training realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the dummy material to achieve the desired functionality. By selecting materials with specific flexibility and resilience characteristics, the dummy can be manually positioned into realistic guard positions and will naturally return to those positions without mechanical assistance, resolving the contradiction between training realism and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the dummy lies flat on the ground with chest and limbs exposed, then the manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but the training realism deteriorates as it cannot provide realistic defensive positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidtraining realism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the dummy material to enable manual positioning. The flexible, resilient material allows the dummy to be shaped into realistic guard positions with limbs and torso configured defensively, while still being manufactured as a simple envelope structure without complex mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dummy provides a cost-effective, durable, and realistic training tool that holds a proper defensive posture, allowing for realistic grappling techniques without the need for maintenance or mechanical parts, enhancing training effectiveness and safety.

Implementation Method 1

each of the torso, head, two arms and two legs are flexible, resilient to bending and retract to the guard position after bending

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11311788B1Tool for martial arts training
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 EFFECTIVE MARTIAL ARTS (9303-3017 QUEBEC INC)
  • US11311788B1 patent drawing
  • US11311788B1 patent drawing
  • US11311788B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A grappling dummy of humanoid shape is described. The grappling dummy offers a strategically sound and versatile posture for more realistic martial arts training by holding a realistic guard position. The dummy is comprised of an envelope, to be filled with any material to give it the desired weight and consistency. When filled, the tensile strength of the envelope and filling allow the limbs of the grappling dummy to retract to their resting guard position when extended. Due to the dummy's resting posture with knees above the hip line and elbows in front of and covering the torso, this grappling dummy may be placed in a variety of positions including supine, seated, and turtle, and thus offers a more versatile and realistic training experience.