Elastic Adhesive Housing Seal for Automated Battery Module Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sealing technologies, such as silicone and polyurethane sealants, face challenges in providing reliable, automated, and cost-effective sealing solutions for housing connections, particularly in the battery module sector, where they lack ease of application, high sealing efficiency, and recyclability.

Innovation Solution

A housing seal utilizing an elastic adhesive strip arranged between housing elements with edge faces forming a sealing gap, allowing for automated application and reclosability, which is achieved by using an adhesive tape that expands when compressed to prevent fluid communication, ensuring watertightness and corrosion resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If silicone sealants are used for sealing housing connections, then reliable sealing is achieved, but processing time increases due to curing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sealing function from liquid sealants and implements it through pre-formed elastic adhesive strips that provide immediate sealing upon application, eliminating the curing time requirement while maintaining sealing reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state of the sealing material from liquid (silicone sealant requiring curing) to solid elastic strips that provide immediate sealing effect, fundamentally altering the time-parameter of the sealing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If butyl sealants are used for sealing, then cost is reduced, but metering control becomes difficult and aging resistance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost effectivenessVSAvoidaging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite construction of the elastic adhesive strip combining elastic material for sealing with adhesive properties for secure bonding, achieving both cost-effectiveness and reliable aging resistance through material composition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Temperature

If elastic sealants are used for sealing, then temperature stability is improved, but flexibility decreases and exact fit requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes flexible elastic adhesive strips with inherent elasticity that can adapt to various gap configurations while maintaining temperature stability, replacing rigid sealant applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Extent of automation

If foam-in-place sealants are used for automated application, then automation is enabled, but dimensional fluctuations and corrosion susceptibility increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated application capabilityVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming the elastic adhesive strips with precise dimensions before application, eliminating dimensional fluctuations that occur with foam-in-place methods while maintaining automated application capability through strip feeding mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, efficient, and cost-effective sealing solution that is easy to apply and reclose, ensuring high sealing performance and longevity, particularly suitable for battery modules, with the ability to withstand pressure and temperature variations.

Implementation Method 1

the elastic adhesive strip is compressed and it expands in the direction of the edge faces, with the effect that the first edge face of the first adhesive strip and the second edge face of the second adhesive strip are pressed against one another and seal off the sealing gap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic expansion: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11913551B2Housing seal, method for the automated application of a housing seal, and housing comprising a housing seal
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 TESA SE
  • US11913551B2 patent drawing
  • US11913551B2 patent drawing
  • US11913551B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Housing seals and methods seal off a housing interior from a housing exterior. The housing seals and methods comprise an elastic adhesive strip that is arranged between a first housing element and a second housing element, wherein the adhesive strip comprises a first end portion having a first edge face, and a second end portion having a second edge face, wherein the adhesive strip and is arranged between the first housing element and the second housing element in such a way that the first and second edge faces lie substantially in a plane, the adhesive strip is arranged between the first housing element and the second housing element in a closed circulation, and the first edge face of the adhesive strip is in contact with the second edge face of the adhesive strip and forms a sealing gap.