Elastic Interlocking Assembly for Cosmetic Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing assembly methods for cosmetic product packaging, such as those using attachment rings and collars, result in a double thickness around the dispensing device, increasing the size of the assembly and complicating industrial production.

Innovation Solution

An open-loop ring that is elastically deformable from an open to a closed position, allowing for a reduced diameter assembly by interlocking with recessed and projecting elements on a tubular part, enabling a more compact and automated assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a closed-loop ring with a collar is used for assembly, then the attachment is secure and permanent, but the assembly size increases due to double thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidassembly size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The ring is segmented into an open-loop configuration with distinct first and second assembly means positioned at different locations. This segmentation allows the ring to engage with the tubular part at multiple points without requiring a complete closed loop, thereby reducing the overall assembly volume while maintaining secure attachment through distributed engagement points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The open-loop ring is nested within the tubular part of the external element, with the ring's open configuration allowing it to be inserted and then closed around the tubular part. This nesting arrangement eliminates the need for a separate collar component, reducing the double thickness issue while maintaining the secure attachment function through the elastic interlocking mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If an open-loop ring is used instead of a closed-loop ring, then the assembly size is reduced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly sizeVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The ring's geometric parameters are designed to allow elastic deformation between an open configuration (for insertion) and a closed configuration (for secure attachment). The first and second assembly means are positioned and shaped to engage with complementary elements on the tubular part, enabling automated manipulation. This parameter design allows the ring to be manufactured as a single piece with controlled elasticity, reducing manufacturing complexity despite the open-loop design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If elastic interlocking with multiple assembly means is used, then the attachment is irreversible and secure, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment permanenceVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single open-loop ring serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, enables secure attachment through elastic interlocking, and reduces assembly size. The first and second assembly means on the ring engage with corresponding elements on the tubular part, creating irreversible attachment without requiring separate collar or fastening components. This multi-functionality within a single component reduces overall device complexity while maintaining secure, permanent attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces the size of the assembly by eliminating the need for a double thickness around the dispensing device, facilitating easier and more efficient industrial production while ensuring a stable and irreversible interlocking mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

a ring in the form of an open-loop ring, which is elastically deformable between an open position and a closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The external element comprising means for assembly with the ring by elastic interlocking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic interlocking: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8887946B2Device for assembly by elastic interlocking
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 QUALIPAC
  • US8887946B2 patent drawing
  • US8887946B2 patent drawing
  • US8887946B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly device comprises an external element and an open-loop ring. The external element comprises a tubular part extending along an axis. The open-loop ring is elastically deformable between an open position and a closed position. The external element comprises an assembly part assemblable with the ring by elastic interlocking. The assembly part comprises recessed elements and/or projecting elements arranged on an internal wall of the tubular part. The ring comprises first assembly part assemblable with the external element by elastic interlocking when the ring is in the open position, and the second assembly part interlocking with the external element by elastic interlocking when the ring is in the closed position. Such elastic interlocking assembly device allows for the irreversible assembly of the external element with a container neck.