Elastic Part Secures Circuit Board to Backlight Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for assembling liquid crystal display panels are complex, time-consuming, and prone to damaging electrical components due to manual handling and excessive force, leading to increased production costs and risk of component damage.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a backlight unit, a circuit board, and an elastic part with varying cross-sectional areas, where the elastic part is placed between the circuit board and the frame to secure the board to the unit, reducing manual contact and providing electromagnetic protection, thus simplifying the assembly process and reducing production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual assembly method is used to mount circuit board on backlight unit, then assembly flexibility is maintained, but assembly time increases and risk of component damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly timeVSAvoidcomponent damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An elastic component is introduced as an intermediary between the circuit board and the backlight unit. This elastic component facilitates the connection while reducing direct manual handling of the circuit board, thereby decreasing assembly time and minimizing the risk of component damage during assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If frame is used to cover and protect circuit board and backlight unit, then protection is provided, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent protectionVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure is merged with the elastic component and mounting mechanism into an integrated assembly. This combination provides protection for the circuit board and backlight unit while simplifying the overall assembly process, as the protective frame simultaneously serves as part of the mounting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If elastic part is arranged between circuit board and frame, then assembly process is simplified, but additional component is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly process simplicityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic component is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical connection between the circuit board and backlight unit, offers protection during assembly and disassembly, and enables simplified assembly procedures. This multi-functionality justifies the addition of the component by eliminating the need for separate mounting and protective elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the assembly process, decreases assembly time, reduces product damage, and provides electromagnetic protection by using the elastic part to secure the circuit board to the backlight unit, thereby lowering production costs and minimizing manual contact.

Implementation Method 1

elasticity of the elastic part may press and secure the circuit board to the backlight unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

since the elastic part is electrically connected to the ground position of the circuit board, it can directly contact with the frame and provide electromagnetic protection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS8208088B2Liquid crystal display panel and a method of assembling thereof
Publication Date: 2012.06.26 AU OPTRONICS (SUZHOU) CORP LTD
  • US8208088B2 patent drawing
  • US8208088B2 patent drawing
  • US8208088B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal display module includes a backlight unit, a circuit board, a frame and at least one elastic part. The circuit board is disposed on one surface of the backlight unit. The frame covers over the circuit board. Furthermore, the elastic part is positioned between the circuit board and the frame. Before assembling, the elastic parts have a plurality of continuous cross-sections along with a perpendicular direction of the surface of the backlight unit and the continuous cross-sections have different area values.