Elastic-Plate Tray Fixing Structure for Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data accessing devices in server chassis face issues with vibration-induced resonance and loose screw problems due to inadequate anti-vibration design, making them difficult to assemble, disassemble, and maintain, while also compromising the Rotational Vibration Index (RVI) performance and service life.

Innovation Solution

An elastic-plate fixing structure with a base case and fastening unit, featuring an elastic buckle piece, pressing elastic plate, vibration absorbing pad, and clamping plates, which allows for screwless assembly and disassembly, providing a traveling space for the positioning protrusion to engage or disengage from the data accessing device's fixing hole, and absorbs vibrations to enhance stability and RVI performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If screw locking is used to mount data accessing device on fixed frame or tray, then stability during use is improved, but assembly and disassembly become time-consuming and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing structure is divided into multiple components: a tray with positioning protrusions, a data accessing device with corresponding positioning holes, and separate fastening mechanisms. This segmentation allows the tray and device to be quickly aligned and connected without complex screw assemblies, reducing assembly time while maintaining stability through the distributed positioning protrusions and holes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Positioning protrusions and positioning holes serve as intermediary elements that facilitate quick alignment and connection between the tray and data accessing device. These intermediaries enable tool-less assembly by providing precise mechanical guidance and secure engagement without requiring screws or other complex fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If conventional screw fixing is used, then firm attachment is achieved, but vibration causes screws to loosen and device damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidanti-vibration reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing structure incorporates elastic components and flexible mounting mechanisms that can dynamically adapt to vibration forces. The positioning protrusions and holes are designed with tolerance ranges that allow slight movements and deformations under vibrational stress, preventing screw loosening and device damage while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The design includes vibration damping elements and cushioning structures positioned between the data accessing device and the tray. These elements are pre-installed to absorb and dissipate vibration energy before it can cause screw loosening or device damage, thereby improving anti-vibration reliability while maintaining attachment strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Productivity

If fixed convex hull structures are used for tool-less fixing, then assembly speed is improved, but fastening reliability and RVI performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidfastening reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using uniform fixed convex hull structures throughout, the design implements localized positioning protrusions and holes at specific critical points where fastening is most needed. This localized approach maintains assembly speed by requiring minimal alignment while improving fastening reliability by concentrating securing forces at key locations rather than distributing them uniformly across convex hulls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Stability of the object's composition

If rigid fixed frame is used, then structural stability is improved, but vibration-induced resonance and device damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing structure combines rigid components (tray, positioning protrusions) with flexible or damping materials (vibration damping elements, elastic components). This composite construction maintains structural stability for precise positioning while the flexible elements absorb vibration energy and prevent resonance-induced device damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Vibration damping elements and elastic components serve as intermediary layers between the rigid tray and the data accessing device. These intermediaries decouple the rigid structures, allowing the tray to maintain its shape and positioning accuracy while the damping elements absorb vibration forces, preventing them from being transmitted to the device and causing resonance or damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates rapid and secure assembly/disassembly of data accessing devices, reduces vibration-induced damage, and improves RVI performance, thereby extending the service life and reducing maintenance downtime and costs.

Implementation Method 1

a vibration absorbing pad is positioned between an elastic buckle piece and a pressing elastic plate, so as to provide a traveling space for a positioning protrusion of the elastic buckle piece to be engaged with or disengaged from an engaging hole of the data accessing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10593371B2Elastic-plate fixing structure of tray for data accessing device
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 CHENBRO MICOM CO LTD
  • US10593371B2 patent drawing
  • US10593371B2 patent drawing
  • US10593371B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An elastic-plate fixing structure of a tray for receiving a data accessing device includes a base case and a fastening unit. The base case includes a coupling portion. The fastening unit includes an elastic buckle piece, a pressing elastic plate, a vibration absorbing pad, a first clamping plate, a positioning protrusion and a second clamping plate and has a clamping space between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate for receiving the vibration absorbing pad. The elastic buckle piece is coupled to the coupling portion. The pressing elastic plate is connected to the elastic buckle piece. The vibration absorbing pad is positioned between the elastic buckle piece and the pressing elastic plate. The first clamping plate is connected to the elastic buckle piece. The positioning protrusion is formed on the first clamping plate. The second clamping plate is curvedly connected to the pressing elastic plate.