Elastic Press-on Element for Rotary Hammer Tool Fitting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power tools, such as rotary hammers, experience damage due to 'blank tool percussions' where percussion energy is not transferred to the substrate, causing stress on tool fitting components.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a press-on element made of elastic material that dampens vibrations from blank tool percussions, allowing effective vibration transmission and preventing unwanted rotation, with features like receiving regions, connecting elements, and spring devices to ensure secure locking and efficient energy transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rigid tool fitting structure is used to ensure secure tool holding, then locking reliability is improved, but damage from blank tool percussions increases due to undamped vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoiddamage from blank tool percussions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The press-on element is made of elastic material to provide flexibility and vibration damping while maintaining secure tool holding. This flexible component absorbs percussion vibrations without compromising the locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The tool fitting uses a composite structure combining rigid components (basic body, locking elements) with elastic material (press-on element). This composite approach provides both secure locking and vibration damping protection against blank tool percussions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If elastic material is used for vibration damping, then protection from blank tool percussions is improved, but structural rigidity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from blank tool percussionsVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The press-on element made of elastic material provides vibration damping while the overall tool fitting structure maintains rigidity through its composite design, combining flexible and rigid components appropriately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic press-on element is pre-installed to cushion against upcoming percussion vibrations before they can cause damage to the tool fitting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If multiple locking elements are used to ensure secure tool holding, then locking reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidtool fitting structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple locking elements are integrated into a unified tool fitting structure with a common basic body and shared press-on element, achieving secure tool holding through coordinated action of multiple components while maintaining overall structural coherence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The elastic press-on element reduces stress on tool fitting components by damping vibrations, effectively transferring percussion energy and preventing damage from blank tool percussions.

Implementation Method 1

the press-on element consists at least partially of an elastic material. In this way, vibrations on components of the tool fitting that are generated by blank tool percussions can be damped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the press-on element consists at least partially of an elastic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12138768B2Press-on element for a power tool
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 HILTI AG
  • US12138768B2 patent drawing
  • US12138768B2 patent drawing
  • US12138768B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power tool, in particular a rotary hammer or combination hammer, containing a percussion-mechanism apparatus for generating percussion pulses on a tool, having a basic body for receiving a rear end of the tool, at least one first and second locking element, each arranged lying in radial openings of the basic body in a reversible manner in a locking position or release position, wherein, in the locking position, the rear end of the tool is held in the basic body and, in the release position, the rear end of the tool can be removed from the basic body, a locking ring for holding the at least first and second locking elements in the locking position, and a press-on element for guiding the at least first and second locking elements in a first axial direction and a second axial direction. The press-on element consists at least partially of an elastic material.