Elastic Rubber Frame for Liquid Crystal Module Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid crystal module structures are complex and costly, with limited space for the backlight module due to internal positioning elements and frames, making assembly difficult and expensive.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal module structure featuring a back plate with a cavity and an elastic rubber frame that connects and secures the liquid crystal panel and backlight module, eliminating the need for complex frames and fastening elements by using an adhesive or double tape for assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If positioning elements and supporting elements are added to fix the liquid crystal panel, then the panel can be fixed securely, but the structure becomes complicated and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the positioning function and supporting function into a single integrated frame structure. The frame serves both to position the liquid crystal panel and to support it, eliminating the need for separate positioning elements and supporting elements. This merging of functions reduces structural complexity while maintaining fixing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, positions the liquid crystal panel, and secures the backlight module. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for dedicated positioning elements and supporting elements, simplifying the overall structure while ensuring reliable fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If positioning elements and supporting elements are added to fix the liquid crystal panel, then the panel can be fixed securely, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the positioning and supporting functions into a single frame structure, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled. This consolidation lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining secure fixation of the liquid crystal panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates unnecessary positioning elements and supporting elements from the traditional multi-component design. By removing these redundant components and integrating their functions into the frame, the manufacturing process is simplified and costs are reduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If front frame and plastic frame with moldings and fastening elements are used, then assembly is assisted, but the process becomes troublesome and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of the front frame and plastic frame into a single integrated frame structure. This eliminates the need for multiple separate frames and their associated moldings and fastening elements, simplifying the assembly process while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical fastening system (screws, clips, and other fastening elements) with an integrated frame structure that provides both support and fixation through its design. This substitution eliminates the need for separate fastening operations, simplifying assembly while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If multiple frames and fastening elements are used, then assembly is assisted, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By combining multiple frames and fastening elements into a single integrated frame structure, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled. This consolidation lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining ease of assembly through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies assembly, reduces costs, and maximizes space utilization by eliminating the need for intricate moldings and screws, resulting in a more reliable and lightweight module with improved structural integrity.

Implementation Method 1

The panel accommodating portion has an engaging groove with an opening facing inward, and the engaging groove can flexibly accommodate an edge of the liquid crystal panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8786801B2Liquid crystal module and liquid crystal display device including the same
Publication Date: 2014.07.22 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US8786801B2 patent drawing
  • US8786801B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal module and a liquid crystal display device including the liquid crystal module. The liquid crystal module comprises a liquid crystal panel, a backlight module and a back plate for assembling the liquid crystal panel and the backlight module together. The back plate includes a bottom wall and lateral walls extended upward from edges of the bottom wall, a cavity with a top opened end is formed and surrounded by the bottom wall and the lateral walls. The backlight module is accommodated inside the cavity. Further includes an elastic rubber frame for assembling the liquid crystal panel and the backlight module together. The rubber frame is installed on the lateral wall of the back plate and is disposed at the top opened end of the cavity. The liquid crystal panel is installed on the rubber frame and seal off the top opened end of the cavity.