Elastic Sealing Lip for Conductor Moisture Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plastic sealing covers for conductor connections lack an effective mechanism to ensure a moisture-tight seal, particularly at the interface between conductors, which can lead to moisture penetration and compromised electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

A plastic sealing sleeve with a tapered section and circumferential sealing lip is designed to fit over the conductor, providing a secure seal by contacting the cable sheathing and encasing the connection area, with optional additional sealing methods such as a hinged cover or encapsulation with insulating materials, allowing for easy installation and removal without damaging the connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid sealing sleeve is used, then structural stability is improved, but ease of installation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidease of installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing sleeve transitions from a rigid structure to a dynamically adaptable one through the elastic sealing lip that can deform during installation and then maintain a stable sealed state, combining ease of installation with structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a flexible sealing lip made of elastomeric material that can conform to the conductor surface, providing both easy installation through flexibility and stable sealing when in contact with the conductor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If a thick-walled sealing casing is used, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing structure is segmented into a simple cylindrical body and a separate sealing lip function, where the thin-walled body provides structural support and the dedicated sealing lip provides the sealing function, reducing overall complexity while maintaining effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing lip is concentrated at specific locations (opening edges) rather than distributing thickness throughout the entire casing, providing effective sealing at critical points while keeping the overall structure simple and thin-walled

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of repair

If the sealing sleeve is designed to be removable, then ease of repair is improved, but reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic sealing lip provides a dynamic sealing mechanism that maintains reliable contact during normal operation but allows for controlled removal when needed, balancing reliability with ease of repair

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic material of the sealing lip self-adjusts to maintain sealing contact, ensuring reliability, while the overall simple design allows the entire assembly to be easily removed and reinstalled for repairs without special tools or procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents moisture ingress, ensuring a reliable and long-lasting electrical connection while allowing for non-destructive installation and removal of the sealing sleeve.

Implementation Method 1

The elastically resilient material can in particular be a thermoplastic material or rubber, for example also silicone rubber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3076487B1Plastic seal sheath for a conductor connection, connecting part, cover nut and sealed connection between two conductors
Publication Date: 2019.05.01 TRIMBORN JENS
  • EP3076487B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3076487B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3076487B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

The invention relates firstly to a plastic sealing sleeve (13) for a conductor connection between a first conductor (1) and a second conductor (11), wherein in the connection state the first conductor (1) is connected to the second conductor (11) by means of a mandrel (12) forming a conductive connection, wherein the mandrel (12) penetrates a through-hole area (8) of the first conductor (1).To further improve such a sealing sleeve, it is proposed that the sealing sleeve (13), which can be slipped over the first conductor (1), has at its end associated with the insertion area (8) of the first conductor (1) a receiving area (15) for the first conductor (1) that is completely enclosed transversely to a penetration direction (r), and a through-opening (17) in the penetration direction (r), wherein the through-opening (17) has a first and a second opening edge in the penetration direction (r) and has a closed circumferential sealing lip (18) at at least on the second opening edge, and that the sealing sleeve (13) is designed at its end facing away from the connection area for sealing interaction with the first conductor (1). The invention also relates to a connecting part for the electrical connection between two electrical conductors.Furthermore, the invention relates to a housing for sealing an electrical connection between two electrical conductors.