Elastic Attaching Member for Bio-Information Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laser blood-stream measuring devices apply pressure on capillary vessels, leading to reduced signal quality and variability in bio-information measurement due to improper attachment methods, especially when used in non-medical contexts.

Innovation Solution

A bio-information measuring apparatus featuring a self-emission-type sensor device attached to an elastic attaching member with a hollow structure, where the sensor is positioned within the hollow and an elastic member is used to minimize pressure on the specimen, ensuring stable contact and reduced capillary vessel compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the containing case is formed into a plane surface for contacting the body, then the device can be easily attached and positioned, but the capillary vessels are pressed and blood stream is prevented, lowering the S/N ratio

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment easeVSAvoidS/N ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The contacting surface is changed from a flat plane to a curved surface that conforms to the body contour. This curvature allows the device to adapt to the rounded shape of body parts (such as fingers) without creating concentrated pressure points that would compress capillary vessels, thereby maintaining blood flow and signal quality while ensuring proper attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The hardness or elasticity parameter of the contacting surface material is modified to reduce pressure application. By using a softer or more compliant material, the device can maintain contact with the body surface without exerting sufficient force to compress capillary vessels, thus preserving blood flow and optical signal quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the laser blood-stream measuring device is attached to devices such as headphones or headsets, then the device can be used in entertainment applications, but the attaching method varies widely and cannot achieve good S/N ratio

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication rangeVSAvoidS/N ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device is designed with a universal attaching mechanism that can be applied to various carriers (headphones, headsets, or standalone use). The key feature is the curved contacting surface that maintains consistent performance across different attachment scenarios, ensuring that capillary vessels are not compressed regardless of how the device is positioned or attached.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The attaching mechanism incorporates dynamic elements that allow the device to adapt to different positions and pressures. The elastic or flexible components enable the device to maintain optimal contact with the body surface while accommodating variations in attachment method, ensuring consistent measurement quality across different use cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration stabilizes bio-information measurement results and achieves a good signal-to-noise ratio by minimizing pressure on capillary vessels and allowing for easy positioning of the sensor, thereby improving measurement accuracy and consistency.

Implementation Method 1

a laser blood-stream measuring device for measuring a blood stream based on a scattered light caused by the fact that a laser light irradiated in an organization of body is scattered in the organization of body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 2

an elastic member is contained in the hollow, and the self-emission-type sensor device is contained on an upper surface of the elastic member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8805464B2Bio-information measuring apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.08.12 AIR WATER INC
  • US8805464B2 patent drawing
  • US8805464B2 patent drawing
  • US8805464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bio-information measuring apparatus is provided, which suppresses pressure on a capillary vessel of body, stabilizes a measuring result of bio-information, and obtains a good S/N ratio.In an bio-information measuring apparatus 1 in which a self-emission-type sensor device 10 for optically measuring bio-information of specimen 4 is attached to an attaching member 2, the attaching member 2 is composed of elastic material, and the attaching member 2 is arranged to be brought into contact with the specimen 4 at the time of measuring the bio-information.