Elastic Tubular Grip for Medical Instruments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dental and medical instruments with small, rigid, and slippery gripping areas pose challenges for precise control and lead to hand fatigue and potential injuries like carpal tunnel syndrome due to repetitive motion, and existing solutions either require lubricants or are not easily adaptable to various instrument shapes.

Innovation Solution

A replaceable, open tubular grip device made of elastic material that can expand to fit around instruments of different shapes and sizes, providing a secure, non-slip, and ergonomic grip without the need for lubricants, and is designed for easy application and removal, suitable for one-time use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a small diameter rigid metal instrument is used, then the instrument can be precise and durable, but it becomes slippery and cold making it difficult to operate with good control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidgrip comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a flexible tubular element made of elastic material that covers the gripping area of the rigid metal instrument. This flexible shell provides thermal insulation to reduce cold sensation, increases friction to prevent slippage, and improves grip comfort while maintaining the precision of the underlying rigid instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure by combining the rigid metal instrument with a flexible elastic material covering. This composite design integrates the precision and durability of metal with the comfort and grip properties of elastic material, resolving the contradiction between precision and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If a hand grip is made of soft non-rigid material to improve grip, then comfort is increased, but the grip may slide when the instrument needs to be held firmly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip comfortVSAvoidgrip stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tubular element is designed as a flexible shell that conforms to the instrument shape while maintaining sufficient friction. The elastic material provides comfort through its softness, while the surface properties and fit ensure grip stability by preventing slippage during firm holding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes parameters of the elastic material including hardness, surface friction, and tubular dimensions to achieve the right balance. By adjusting these parameters, the grip provides both comfort from softness and stability from controlled friction and fit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If a grip device is designed to fit tightly around the instrument, then control is improved, but it becomes difficult to apply and remove the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidease of application
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The tubular element utilizes dynamic elasticity to transition between application and removal states. During application, the material stretches elastically to fit over the instrument; during removal, it maintains enough friction to stay in place but can be pulled off when needed. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction between tight fit for control and ease of application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If a grip device is made to be reusable and sterilizable, then cost is reduced, but it may harbor bacteria and debris between uses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene safetyVSAvoidtime efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent describes a disposable tubular element that is used once and then discarded. This eliminates the risk of contamination from previous uses entirely, ensuring hygiene safety. The low cost of the disposable element makes this approach economically viable, resolving the contradiction between hygiene safety and time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The grip device enhances user comfort and control by providing a secure, non-slip, and warmer grip, reducing the risk of hand fatigue and instrument slippage, while being easily applied and removed for hygiene and adaptability to various instrument shapes.

Implementation Method 1

an open tubular element (7) of elastic material... configured to switch between a rolled up state (7') and a fully unrolled state (7'')

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11986174B2Medical instrument grip device
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 TANNLEGE E SUNDSDAL AUENSEN AS
  • US11986174B2 patent drawing
  • US11986174B2 patent drawing
  • US11986174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medical instrument grip device consisting of an open tubular element of elastic material for an elongated medical instrument comprises an elongated element having a gripping area and a head element being attached to one of the ends of the elongated element. The tubular element is open in both longitudinal ends and is configured to switch between a rolled up state and a fully unrolled state. Further, the tubular element is configured such that the head element may be forced through the inner opening of the stretched tubular element being in its rolled up state and to create a tight fit around the gripping area when being in its unrolled state.