Elastomer Base Structure for Leak-Resistant Bottom-Dispensing Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bottom-dispensing containers face challenges with leakage due to impact, temperature changes, and handling, which leads to consumer dissatisfaction and environmental concerns related to single-use plastic packaging.

Innovation Solution

A durable bottom-dispensing package featuring a resiliently squeezable container made from elastomers with a Shore A hardness of 0 to 80, combined with a base that includes an orifice and an impact resistance system, reduces leakage by absorbing transient liquid pressure increases and allowing for easy refilling without additional caps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a closing cap is added to prevent leakage, then leakage prevention is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate due to additional opening/closing steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the closing cap component entirely from the system. Instead of adding a cap to prevent leakage, the patent uses a self-sealing valve mechanism integrated into the dispensing system that automatically closes when not in use, eliminating the need for separate opening/closing operations while maintaining leakage prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-sealing valve automatically performs the sealing function without user intervention. When the container is not being dispensed, the valve closes itself to prevent leakage, and opens only when dispensing is required, replacing the manual cap opening/closing operation with an automated self-service mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a closing cap is added to prevent leakage, then leakage prevention is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to additional opening/closing steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidoperational convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The closing cap is completely removed from the system. The patent implements a self-sealing valve that inherently prevents leakage without requiring a separate cap component, thereby eliminating the additional opening/closing steps that reduce operational convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-sealing valve autonomously manages the sealing function, opening when dispensing is needed and closing automatically afterward. This self-service behavior eliminates the need for user intervention to open/close caps, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining reliable leakage prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If impact resistance systems are incorporated to reduce leakage, then leakage prevention is improved, but device complexity and ease of repair deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes complex impact resistance systems from the design. Instead of incorporating additional impact absorption mechanisms, the invention relies on the self-sealing valve's inherent ability to prevent leakage under various conditions, including impact, thereby simplifying the overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-sealing valve automatically responds to pressure changes caused by impact by closing tighter when subjected to external forces. This self-adjusting behavior provides impact resistance without requiring separate impact protection components, maintaining simplicity while improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If impact resistance systems are incorporated to reduce leakage, then leakage prevention is improved, but ease of repair deteriorates due to difficulty in cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidcleaning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates complex impact resistance systems that create cleaning difficulties. The simplified self-sealing valve design has fewer crevices and components, making it easier to access and clean while maintaining effective leakage prevention under impact conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-sealing valve's simple, integrated design allows for easy manual cleaning without requiring disassembly of complex impact protection mechanisms. The valve's straightforward structure enables users to easily rinse and maintain the dispensing system, improving ease of repair and maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes leakage during storage and handling, enhances user convenience by eliminating the need for additional caps, and promotes reusability, thereby reducing environmental impact.

Implementation Method 1

the body of the base (20) is at least partially made from an elastomer, wherein the elastomer used in the base (20) has a Shore A (Type A) hardness of from 0 to 80

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

reduces leakage by absorbing transient liquid pressure increases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS20250002226A1Durable bottom-dispensing containers
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US20250002226A1 patent drawing
  • US20250002226A1 patent drawing
  • US20250002226A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A bottom dispensing package for a liquid composition includes a resiliently squeezable container for housing the liquid composition; and a base operably connected to the container, wherein the base comprises an orifice. The body of the base is at least partially made from an elastomer. The elastomer used in the base has a Shore A (Type A) hardness of from about 0 to about 80, and the shore A hardness is measured using the method described in ISO 868:2003.