Elastomeric Damper With Rotatable Cover For Vehicle Striker

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle striker assemblies with damping and cover mechanisms are complex, costly, prone to malfunction, and aesthetically unpleasing due to separate components that require additional parts and are difficult to adjust.

Innovation Solution

An elastomeric vehicle latch damper with a rotatable covering member integrally connected to the damper portion, providing a single component that covers the striker plate and fasteners, matching the color and texture of the vehicle body, and allowing easy adjustment by pivoting between covered and uncovered positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a separate mask is fitted over the striker plate to cover fasteners, then the striker plate is covered and fasteners are hidden, but additional components are required which increase manufacturing cost and assembly complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is integrally formed with the striker assembly as a single unit, eliminating the need for separate masks or covers. This merging of functions reduces the number of components from multiple separate parts to one integrated assembly, thereby reducing manufacturing cost and simplifying assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If a separate mask is used to cover the striker plate, then the appearance is improved, but the mask may move during use when contacted by the latch mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the cover as part of the striker assembly rather than using a separate mask, the cover becomes structurally supported and positioned by the striker body. This integration ensures the cover maintains its position during latch operation without moving or detaching, while still providing the desired aesthetic coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If a separate mask is fitted over the striker plate, then the fasteners are covered, but the mask must be removed to readjust the striker position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidadjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The striker assembly is designed with segmented or modular components that allow the cover to be easily detached or moved during adjustment, and then repositioned. This segmentation enables maintenance workers to access fasteners for adjustment without completely removing the cover, simplifying the adjustment process while maintaining aesthetic appearance during normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of manufacture

If complex cover mechanisms with springs are used to cover the striker plate, then the striker assembly is completely enclosed out of sight, but the mechanism is complex and expensive to design and manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex spring-based cover mechanisms are extracted and removed from the design. Instead, a simple integrated cover is used that provides sufficient aesthetic coverage without the need for complex mechanical systems. This extraction of unnecessary complexity reduces design and manufacturing costs while maintaining the primary function of covering the striker plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Ease of manufacture

If complex cover mechanisms are used to cover the striker plate, then the striker assembly is enclosed, but the possibility of malfunction increases requiring costly repairs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidmalfunction risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Complex mechanical cover mechanisms with springs and moving parts are extracted and replaced with a simple integrated cover design. This elimination of complex mechanisms removes potential failure points, reducing the risk of malfunction and the need for costly repairs while still providing aesthetic coverage of the striker plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the striker assembly design, reduces costs, enhances aesthetics, and ensures the damper remains securely in place during vehicle operation, allowing for easy repositioning without additional components.

Implementation Method 1

an elastomeric vehicle latch damper... The latch contacts the damper on at least two sides when the latch is engaged with the striker, to dampen movement of the latch mechanism relative to the striker due to vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the damper comprises a covering member integrally connected with the damper portion by a hinge, the covering member being rotatable about the hinge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Data Source

PatentEP2940236B1Damper, striker assembly and vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.07.10 NISSAN MOTOR MFG (UK) LTD
  • EP2940236B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2940236B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2940236B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An elastomeric latch damper (2) for a vehicle closure striker assembly (100) has a damper portion (4) for engagement with a latch, and a covering member (6) integrally connected to the damper portion by a live hinge (8). In use the damper (2) is mounted to a striker bracket (102) having a striker plate portion (104) attached to a vehicle by means of fasteners in a mounting region (111, 111') of the striker plate portion. When the striker bracket is being fitted, adjusted or removed, the covering member (6) is raised to allow access to the mounting region. After fitting and adjustment, the covering member (6) is lowered to cover the striker plate portion and the fasteners. The latch may be mounted to a closure, and the striker to the body, or vice versa. Advantage: neat and consistent finish without additional component(s).