Elastomeric Pharmaceutical Container With Thermoplastic Lining

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pharmaceutical containers fail to provide adequate protection against moisture and gas penetration, leading to contamination and instability of medicinal compositions, and lack sufficient mechanical strength and resealability after needle puncture.

Innovation Solution

A flexible drug containment vessel made of pharmaceutical-grade thermoset elastomer rubber with an internal thermoplastic lining, providing a barrier against the elastomeric material and allowing for unique shapes, high resistance to breakage, and resealability after puncture, with features like multiple chambers and pneumatic expulsion of contents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional medicine containers are used, then they are simple in structure and easy to manufacture, but they permit penetration of moisture or gas leading to contamination and instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against moisture and gas penetrationVSAvoidcontainer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The container employs a composite structure consisting of an inner container made of flexible elastomeric material and an outer container made of rigid or semi-rigid material. This composite construction combines the flexibility and sealability of elastomers with the mechanical strength and barrier properties of the outer container, effectively preventing moisture and gas penetration while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The inner container is nested within the outer container, creating a multi-layer protective system. The inner elastomeric container provides flexibility and self-sealing capability, while the outer container provides structural support and additional barrier protection. This nested arrangement allows the container to maintain reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If conventional medicinal bags made of thermoplastic materials are used, then they are easy to manufacture, but they have issues with drug compatibility and lack sufficient barrier properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrug compatibility and barrier propertiesVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible elastomeric material used for the inner container combines drug compatibility with effective barrier properties against moisture and gas. This material selection resolves the contradiction by providing both the necessary chemical inertness for drug compatibility and the physical barrier properties needed, while still allowing for practical manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If conventional medicinal bags are used, then they are simple in structure, but they lack sufficient mechanical strength and resealability after needle puncture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strength and resealabilityVSAvoidcontainer construction
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The combination of flexible elastomeric inner container with rigid or semi-rigid outer container provides both the mechanical strength needed for needle puncture and resealability, while distributing the functional requirements across different material layers rather than requiring a single complex material system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible elastomeric inner container can deform to accommodate needle puncture and then return to its original shape, enabling self-sealing. This flexibility is combined with the structural support of the outer container to achieve both strength and resealability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Reliability

If sealed vials with plastic or glass bodies are used, then they provide good protection, but they are rigid and cannot be compressed for expulsion of contents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection and containmentVSAvoidflexibility for compression
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The inner flexible elastomeric container provides the compressibility needed for content expulsion, while the outer rigid or semi-rigid container maintains structural integrity and protection. This composite approach allows the container to be compressed for expulsion while maintaining reliability and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible elastomeric inner container can be compressed to expel contents through a needle or access port, while the outer container provides structural support. This combination enables both the flexibility needed for compression and the protection required for reliable containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively protects pharmaceutical compositions from contamination, maintains stability, and allows for efficient extraction and storage of multiple doses without compromising the container's integrity, even at extreme temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

a lining comprising a thermoplastic material covering at least a portion of an inner surface of the body portion... the lining is configured to provide a barrier between the elastomeric material and the pharmaceutical composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBarrier properties:

Implementation Method 2

a body portion comprising an elastomeric material... provides a flexible containment structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

provides high resistance to breakage, due to the strength of the elastomeric containment structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrength:

Data Source

PatentUS11771623B2Container for a pharmaceutical composition
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 WEST PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES INC
  • US11771623B2 patent drawing
  • US11771623B2 patent drawing
  • US11771623B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A container for storing a pharmaceutical composition includes a body portion having an elastomeric material, and an inner lining having a thermoplastic material covering at least a portion of an inner surface of the body portion. The container forms an internal chamber for storing the pharmaceutical composition, where the internal chamber is bounded by the inner surface of the body portion. The inner lining provides a barrier between the elastomeric material and the pharmaceutical composition, thus protecting the pharmaceutical composition. Associated methods of storing the pharmaceutical composition within the container, as well as manufacturing the container, are also described.