Elastomeric Pop Toy with Impact Tabs and Activator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing half-ball toys face challenges in maintaining an inverted position indefinitely while storing enough energy for consistent and predictable popping action, as they either bend back quickly due to material thickness or lack energy due to low durometer, and activation methods like dropping or pressing are cumbersome and unreliable.

Innovation Solution

A pop action toy assembly with an elastomeric body and an activator assembly that includes an impact disc and a knurled knob, along with protruding tabs to concentrate impact force, allowing for consistent popping into a hemispherical shape from an inverted position, enabling predictable and controlled energy release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the half ball is made from a material that is too thick or has too high a durometer, then the half ball will remain inverted longer, but the half ball will not store enough energy to pop effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinverted position durationVSAvoidstored energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a thickness variation in the elastomeric body, with a thicker portion at the base and a thinner portion at the apex. This allows different regions to serve different functions: the thicker base provides structural stability for maintaining the inverted position, while the thinner apex allows for effective energy storage and pop action when activated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Use of energy by moving object

If the half ball is made too thin or with a material that has too low a durometer, then the half ball will store more energy, but the half ball will not remain inverted for long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestored energyVSAvoidinverted position duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by implementing non-uniform thickness distribution. The base portion is made thicker to maintain the inverted configuration, while the apex portion is made thinner to enable effective energy storage and pop action, thus satisfying both requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the half ball is pressed to trigger the pop action, then the pop can be activated, but the hand gets in the way of the half ball when it suddenly pops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation easeVSAvoidhand interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism in the form of a cavity and protrusion system. The cavity in the elastomeric body receives a protrusion from an activator assembly, allowing the pop action to be triggered through this intermediary interface rather than direct hand contact with the half ball surface, thus avoiding hand interference during the pop.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If the half ball is dropped to trigger the pop action, then the pop can be activated, but the half ball will only activate if it strikes the ground flush on its base or upon its apex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation easeVSAvoidactivation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances activation reliability by creating a protrusion on the activator assembly that extends into the cavity. This protrusion acts as a trigger mechanism that can be engaged by impact from various angles, ensuring consistent pop activation regardless of whether the half ball strikes the ground on its base, apex, or at an angle, thereby improving both ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The toy assembly consistently pops back into its original shape upon impact, releasing stored energy to propel it into the air with greater predictability and control, achieving a higher and more consistent flight height than prior designs.

Implementation Method 1

An elastomeric body is defined primarily by a first surface and a second surface. Both the first surface and the second surface converge from a wide base rim to a central apex. The elastomeric body is selectively positionable between a normal orientation, where the first surface faces outwardly, and an inverted orientation, where the second surface faces outwardly.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

When a half ball is inverted it stores energy like a spring. If the inverted ball were dropped or touched, the half ball would pop back into its hemispherical shape, thereby releasing the stored energy.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy storage and release: Spring

Implementation Method 3

A plurality of tabs symmetrically protrude from the base rim of the elastomeric body. If the toy assembly is inverted and strikes the ground, the protruding tabs act to concentrate the force of the impact and cause the toy assembly to pop back into its normal orientation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force concentration: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS7803033B1Pop action toy
Publication Date: 2010.09.28 KMA CONCEPTS
  • US7803033B1 patent drawing
  • US7803033B1 patent drawing
  • US7803033B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pop action toy assembly having an elastomeric body that is defined primarily by a first surface and a second surface. The elastomeric body is selectively positionable between a normal orientation, where the first surface faces outwardly, and an inverted orientation, where the second surface faces outwardly. An activator assembly having an impact disc and a knob extends through the elastomeric body at its apex. The impact disc strikes the ground when the toy assembly pops from an inverted orientation back into its normal orientation. The knob is used to grasp, spin and throw the toy assembly when inverted. A plurality of tabs symmetrically protrude from the base rim of the elastomeric body. If the toy assembly is inverted and strikes the ground, the protruding tabs act to concentrate the force of the impact and cause the toy assembly to pop back into its normal orientation.