Elastomeric Roof Support Block with Steel Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rooftop support systems using wood blocks fail to effectively dampen vibrations, leading to excessive noise, movement, and potential damage to the roof surface, and are prone to deterioration and leaks.

Innovation Solution

A support system comprising self-damping elastomeric blocks with a flat bottom and top, made from recycled tires, that are secured to the roof and equipped with a galvanized steel channel for mounting, providing superior vibration dampening and reducing shipping weight, while being UV-resistant and environmentally friendly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wood blocks are used to support rooftop objects, then the objects are supported, but excessive vibration and noise occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidvibration and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from wood to elastomeric material, which fundamentally alters the vibration damping characteristics. The elastomeric material's viscoelastic properties enable it to absorb and dissipate vibrational energy, thereby reducing noise and vibration transmission to the roof while maintaining support stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The support block is constructed as a composite structure combining elastomeric material with an internal hollow cavity. This composite design allows the material to provide both structural support and vibration damping functions simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between support reliability and vibration reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If wood blocks are nailed to the roof, then support stability improves, but roof leaks and deterioration occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidroof leaks and damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the fastening function from the support block itself by providing separate mounting brackets that attach to the roof. This eliminates the need to nail or penetrate the roof surface through the support block, thereby preventing leaks while maintaining support stability through the bracket-roof connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting bracket serves as an intermediary component between the support block and the roof. It provides the secure attachment function while keeping the elastomeric support block itself free of penetrations, thus preventing roof deterioration and leaks caused by improper sealing of fasteners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If solid elastomeric blocks are used, then vibration dampening improves, but shipping weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration transmissionVSAvoidshipping weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the solid elastomeric block by introducing an internal hollow cavity, dividing the monolithic structure into a shell and an internal void space. This segmentation reduces the overall mass and shipping weight of the support block while the elastomeric shell maintains sufficient vibration dampening capabilities through its material properties and structural configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The elastomeric support system effectively reduces vibration transmission to the roof, extends roof lifespan, and provides a durable, cost-effective solution for supporting rooftop equipment, preventing damage and leaks.

Implementation Method 1

the elastomeric material forming the support block is arranged to dampen vibration between the roof object and the roof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration dampening: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the support block being formed as a single piece of a self-damping elastomeric material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelf-damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS7866093B2Roof object support system
Publication Date: 2011.01.11 CLEARLINE TECH LTD
  • US7866093B2 patent drawing
  • US7866093B2 patent drawing
  • US7866093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support block for supporting objects on a roof. The support block is a moulded elastomeric block with a substantially hollow core. The support block can be used as is or in a system whereby a galvanized steel channel is secured to the top wall of the block accommodating the mating of a variety of clamps. In some embodiments, the block is elongate and generally flat and supports a roof mounted object thereon when two or more blocks are supported parallel and spaced apart from one another with the object spanning between the blocks.