Electric blanket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric blankets have complex circuit structures due to the presence of MCU chips and displays, making them costly and difficult to wash, with multiple power and signal cables required for operation.

Innovation Solution

An electric blanket design featuring a power supply device with a main control module for voltage conversion and control, integrated with a button assembly for temperature adjustment, eliminating the need for a chip and display, and using a mechanical button control system connected via a simple interface setup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If MCU chip and display are used for control, then control functionality is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the MCU chip and display from the electric blanket system, extracting these complex components entirely. Instead, it uses a simple mechanical button assembly with switches and resistors that directly control the heating element through basic electrical circuits, thereby eliminating circuit complexity while maintaining control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces expensive electronic control components (MCU chip and display) with inexpensive mechanical components (buttons, switches, and resistors). This substitution uses simple, low-cost elements that are easier to manufacture and replace, significantly reducing both device complexity and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Ease of operation

If MCU chip and display are used for control, then control functionality is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the expensive MCU chip and display components from the system. The control functionality is achieved instead through simple mechanical buttons connected to switches and resistors, which are significantly cheaper to manufacture and assemble, thereby reducing overall manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes costly electronic control components with inexpensive mechanical alternatives. The button assembly using basic switches and resistors costs much less to manufacture than an MCU chip with display, making the overall product more cost-effective to produce.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of operation

If multiple power cables and signal cables are used for connection, then control functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the power supply and control functions into a single integrated unit. The power adapter contains both the power conversion circuitry and the control circuitry, eliminating the need for separate signal cables. Control signals and power are transmitted through the same electrical connection, simplifying the overall circuit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connection between the power adapter and heating element serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides both power supply and control signal transmission. The same wires that carry electrical power also carry the control signals from the button assembly, eliminating the need for dedicated signal cables and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the circuit structure, reduces production costs, facilitates easy washing, and enhances user experience with intuitive temperature control, while minimizing the number of power cables and circuit complexity.

Implementation Method 1

a main control module for voltage conversion and control

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a heating load... When the button of the button assembly is operated, a corresponding one of the switches is triggered and closed, and the main control module controls a working state of the heating load

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20240251482A1Electric blanket
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 HUANG WANGLAI
  • US20240251482A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251482A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251482A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric blanket includes an electric blanket body and a power supply device for power supply and control. The power supply device includes a power plug, a main control module, and a first interface for electrical connection to the electric blanket body. The electric blanket body includes a controller, a heating load, and a second interface that is detachably connected to the first interface. The main control module is electrically connected to the heating load via the first interface and the second interface. The controller includes a button assembly for adjusting temperature.