Electric Field Sensor Self-Testing for Automated Operation Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual testing of electric field sensors on machines is inefficient and burdensome, reducing the adoption of safety applications, and existing automated calibration systems do not address the need for confirming proper sensor operation before use.

Innovation Solution

An automated self-testing system that includes an electric field source and a controller to create a target electric field, measure its strength, and determine if the sensor passes the test, providing an indication of its performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual testing of electric field sensors is performed by operators using handheld test wands, then sensor operation can be confirmed, but the process is inefficient and burdensome to the operator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor operation confirmationVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The electric field sensing device automatically performs self-testing by generating its own test electric field through an integrated electric field source and comparing the detected field strength against expected values, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention while maintaining reliable operation confirmation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical testing process using handheld wands is replaced by an automated electronic self-testing system that uses the device's own controller and electric field source to perform validation, significantly improving testing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual testing processes are required before use, then sensor reliability can be verified, but adoption of safety applications is reduced due to operator burden

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor operation verificationVSAvoidoperator burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing device autonomously performs self-validation by using its integrated electric field source to generate test fields and its controller to evaluate detection accuracy, removing all manual testing steps and making safety applications easy to deploy without operator burden

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If automated calibration systems are used to calibrate electric field sensors, then manufacturing precision is improved, but the need for confirming proper sensor operation before deployment is not addressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor calibration accuracyVSAvoidpre-deployment operation confirmation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The self-testing function performs operation verification as a preliminary step before actual deployment use, ensuring the sensor is functioning properly in its current installation environment, complementing the calibration process by adding a pre-deployment validation layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and automated self-testing of electric field sensors, ensuring proper operation without human intervention and improving safety by detecting sensor performance accurately.

Implementation Method 1

cause the electric field source to create a target electric field at a specific location sensed by the electric field sensing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric field: Electric Field

Implementation Method 2

receive measurement data indicating a measured electric field strength, detected by the electric field sensing device, of the target electric field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric field detection: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS20250389803A1Automated self testing of an electric field sensing device
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US20250389803A1 patent drawing
  • US20250389803A1 patent drawing
  • US20250389803A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In some implementations, an automated self-testing system may include an electric field source and a controller. The controller may detect a trigger event associated with initiating a self test of an electric field sensing device. The controller may cause, based on the trigger event, the electric field source to create a target electric field at a specific location sensed by the electric field sensing device. The controller may receive measurement data indicating a measured electric field strength, detected by the electric field sensing device, of the target electric field. The controller may determine, based on the target electric field strength and the measured electric field strength, whether the electric field sensing device passes the self test or does not pass the self test.