Electric grilling plate and appliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing counter-top cookers require frequent rotation of food items to achieve even cooking, which can lead to mechanical wear and increased manufacturing costs, and cooking times are still considered long, deterring purchase.

Innovation Solution

An electric grilling plate with a heating coil positioned below a non-stick grilling surface, providing direct and radiant heat from both above and below, eliminating the need for food rotation and enhancing cooking efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If food items are rotated periodically or continually to achieve even cooking, then all surfaces of the food are directly exposed to radiant heat, but this creates mechanical wear and increases manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeven cookingVSAvoidmechanical rotation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the food item to expose all surfaces to heat, the patent inverts the approach by heating the cooking surface itself. The electric heating element is embedded in the cooking surface, which radiates heat directly upward to cook the food item placed on it, eliminating the need for mechanical rotation systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation system with a thermal radiation system. An electric heating element generates radiant heat that is directly applied to the food item through the cooking surface, substituting mechanical motion with thermal energy transfer to achieve even cooking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If hot-air circulation is used to reduce cooking time, then cooking speed is improved, but the cooking time is still considered long enough that it does not create an incentive to purchase counter-top cookers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking speedVSAvoidcooking time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes phase transition of heat transfer mode, transitioning from convection-based heating (hot-air circulation) to radiation-based heating. The electric heating element directly radiates thermal energy to the food item, creating a more intense and efficient heating process that significantly reduces cooking time compared to conventional convection methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the dimension of heat application by embedding the heating element within the cooking surface rather than heating air from above. This allows direct contact heating and radiant heat transfer from the surface, creating a more efficient three-dimensional heat distribution that reduces cooking time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The electric grilling plate ensures consistent and even cooking without the need for mechanical rotation, reducing cooking time and increasing the appeal of counter-top cookers by offering faster cooking times.

Implementation Method 1

An electric heating element in the form of a heating coil 14 is positioned immediately below the grilling surface 12 and is in direct contact with the grilling surface 12

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The heating coil 14 is positioned immediately below the grilling surface 12 and is in direct contact with the grilling surface 12, ensuring that heat is efficiently transferred to the surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

providing direct and radiant heat from both above and below

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS20210282588A1Electric grilling plate and appliance
Publication Date: 2021.09.16 NUWAVE LLC
  • US20210282588A1 patent drawing
  • US20210282588A1 patent drawing
  • US20210282588A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric grilling plate having a cooking surface connected to a heating element powered by an AC power source. The disclosed grilling plate is configured to be positioned in a bottom portion of a counter-top cooker, such as a convection oven, to provide direct and radiant heat to food items. Preferably, the appliance also includes an upper heating source with a fan to provide convection cooking as well.