Electric Hand Tool Battery Distribution Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric hand tools with accumulator-based energy supplies face challenges in balancing power requirements and size, with limited performance due to the space-consuming accumulator unit and limited battery cells, affecting handling and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The electric hand tool design incorporates a bow-shaped two-hand grip with accumulator cells arranged in the handle and additional handle, allowing for flexible power supply adjustment, easy handling, and wireless charging, using Li-ion cells and a modular design for easy maintenance and balanced weight distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the number of accumulator cells is increased to meet high power requirements, then the power performance is improved, but the space occupied by the accumulator unit increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower performanceVSAvoidspace occupied by accumulator unit
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The accumulator unit is divided into two separate handles (first handle and second handle), each containing a subset of accumulator cells. This segmentation allows the power supply to be distributed across two handles rather than concentrating all cells in one location, thereby meeting high power requirements while managing the spatial occupation more effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If the accumulator unit is made larger to accommodate more battery cells, then the power capacity is improved, but the handling and ergonomics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower capacityVSAvoidhandling and ergonomics
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By distributing accumulator cells across two separate handles, the weight and bulk of the power supply are divided. This segmentation improves ergonomics and handling by preventing excessive concentration of mass in one location, while still providing the required power capacity through the combined cells in both handles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention allows for different numbers of accumulator cells to be placed in each handle (first handle may have more cells than the second handle or vice versa), enabling optimization of weight distribution and balance based on specific ergonomic requirements while maintaining the necessary total power capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the same number of accumulator cells are placed in both handles, then the tool is well-balanced for handling, but the power capacity may be insufficient for high-power applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebalance and handlingVSAvoidpower capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The invention explicitly allows for asymmetric distribution of accumulator cells between the two handles, with the first handle potentially containing a different number of cells than the second handle. This enables optimization of power capacity for high-power applications while still maintaining acceptable balance and handling characteristics through strategic placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances handling and performance by allowing flexible power adjustment, easy charging, and maintenance, while maintaining a balanced and lightweight tool with improved user safety and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

at least four Li-ion accumulator cells (38, 38a) are accommodated in the bow-shaped two-hand grip (14)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochemical energy storage: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentEP2234776B1Electric hand tool with battery-based power supply
Publication Date: 2016.02.10 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP2234776B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2234776B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2234776B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

An electric hand tool, in particular a boring and/or chisel hammer having a battery-based power supply is proposed. The electric hand tool comprises a machine housing (12) with a handle (16) and at least one additional handle (18). The battery-based power supply has several battery cells (38, 38a) which are housed in the handle (16) and/or in the additional handle (18).