Electric heating unit comprising grounding means

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating devices for air conditioning units in motor vehicles face challenges with complex and space-constrained grounding systems, leading to potential interference and increased assembly time due to numerous grounding cables and plastic parts.

Innovation Solution

A simplified grounding circuit integrated within the protective housing of the distribution unit, using a single conductive metal bar that passes through the heating body and distribution unit, eliminating the need for multiple grounding cables and plastic parts, while also providing structural stiffening and insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple grounding cables and conductive pieces are used to ground each metal component, then grounding reliability is improved, but device complexity and assembly time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding reliabilityVSAvoidgrounding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate grounding connections into a single integrated grounding circuit. The housing itself is designed with an integrated grounding path that connects all metal components (heating element, heat dissipation plate, distribution unit) through its structural elements, eliminating the need for multiple separate grounding cables and conductive pieces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical protection, structural support, and an integrated grounding path. The grounding circuit is built into the housing structure, allowing the housing to function as both a protective enclosure and a grounding system, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple grounding cables and plastic parts are used, then grounding coverage is improved, but assembly time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding coverageVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the grounding function with the housing structure, creating a single integrated component rather than requiring separate grounding cables and plastic parts. This integration allows all metal components to be grounded through the housing structure itself, significantly reducing assembly steps and time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If grounding cables are routed through the distribution unit, then grounding connections are achieved, but interference with other components occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding connectionVSAvoidcomponent interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the grounding circuit from the distribution unit interior and integrates it into the housing structure. The grounding path is formed by the housing walls and structural elements, which are positioned outside the distribution unit, thereby eliminating interference with internal components while maintaining effective grounding connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces interference, simplifies the grounding process, saves assembly time, and enhances the compactness of the heating device by integrating the grounding function with structural support, eliminating the risk of cable interference and vibration-induced detachment.

Implementation Method 1

grounding means consist of a grounding circuit running through the heating body and the distribution unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The distribution unit housing fulfills several functions, namely the main function of protecting the distribution unit, but also the basic insulating function for the grounding circuit routing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentEP3727911B1Electric heating unit comprising grounding means
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 VALEO SYST THERMIQUES SAS
  • EP3727911B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3727911B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3727911B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Heating device (1) for air-conditioning unit, said heating device (1) comprising a heating body (2) supplied with current to heat an air flow passing through said heating body (2), the heating body (2) comprising heating elements through which said current is passed and which are located in tubes (4) that are electrically insulated from the heating elements, said heating elements being controlled via a distribution unit (3), the heating device (1) comprising means for grounding a plurality of metal elements that are distributed in the heating body (2) and the distribution unit (3). This device is characterized in that said grounding means consist of a grounding circuit passing through the heating body (2) and the distribution unit (3), at least a portion of said grounding circuit being incorporated within a protective housing (8) of the distribution unit (3).