Electric Heating Assembly With Vent Channel for Moisture Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Significant moisture buildup in electric heating elements can cause current leakage and disrupt electrical operation, posing safety risks and operational challenges, especially in appliances that are unused for extended periods.

Innovation Solution

An electric heating assembly with a sheath, resistive wire, thermally conductive electrical insulation, and a tubular body that includes a vent channel to expel moisture, preventing moisture accumulation and maintaining electrical safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If moisture is allowed to accumulate in the heating element, then the appliance can remain unused for extended periods without immediate issues, but significant moisture buildup causes current leakage and disrupts electrical operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical operation safetyVSAvoidmoisture accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is designed with a vent channel that proactively removes moisture before it can accumulate to harmful levels. The vent channel extends from the internal volume where moisture condenses to the external environment, allowing continuous or periodic expulsion of moisture during operation or after use, preventing the harmful accumulation effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The vent channel extracts moisture from the internal volume of the heating element and transports it to the external environment. This extraction mechanism removes the harmful substance (moisture) from the system, preventing current leakage and electrical disruption while maintaining the compact structure of the heating element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a vent channel is added to remove moisture, then moisture accumulation is prevented, but the structure of the heating element becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture mitigationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vent channel is merged with the existing structural components of the heating element. It is formed as an integral part of the housing or sheath structure, combining the moisture venting function with the structural enclosure function. This integration avoids adding separate complex moisture removal systems while still achieving effective moisture mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vent channel is segmented into discrete sections within the heating element structure, allowing it to be formed as separate components that can be assembled together. This segmentation enables the vent channel to be integrated without requiring complete redesign of the entire heating element structure, minimizing added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of moving object

If the heating element is made compact, then it fits well within appliance spaces, but moisture can trap more easily within the enclosed volume

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating element sizeVSAvoidmoisture trapping
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The vent channel provides a preliminary moisture removal path that is always available within the compact structure. By incorporating the vent channel during design, moisture is continuously or periodically expelled before it can accumulate to harmful levels, allowing the heating element to remain compact without creating moisture trapping conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The vent channel acts as an intermediary pathway between the enclosed internal volume and the external environment. It provides a controlled interface that allows moisture to escape from the compact enclosed space without requiring the space itself to be large, maintaining both compactness and moisture mitigation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The assembly effectively vents moisture without increasing the size or shape of the heating element, preventing current leakage and ensuring safe and reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

The resistive wire may be disposed within the enclosed volume to generate heat in response to an electrical current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The thermally conductive electrical insulation may be radially positioned between the resistive wire and the sheath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

The tubular body may be disposed radially inward from the sheath and define a vent channel extending from a vent inlet disposed within the sheath to a vent outlet held outside of the sheath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20250220780A1Electric heating assembly and moisture mitigation for the same
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20250220780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220780A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric heating assembly may include a sheath, a resistive wire, a thermally conductive electrical insulation, and a tubular body. The sheath may define an enclosed volume along a longitudinal length between a first end portion and a second end portion. The resistive wire may be disposed within the enclosed volume to generate heat in response to an electrical current. The thermally conductive electrical insulation may be radially positioned between the resistive wire and the sheath. The tubular body may be disposed radially inward from the sheath and define a vent channel extending from a vent inlet disposed within the sheath to a vent outlet held outside of the sheath.