Electric JetPack Clustered Thrusters Heat Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current personal flight vehicles, particularly jetpacks, face limitations such as short flight times, high energy consumption, heat generation issues, and limited control during landing, with most relying on combustible fuels and lacking efficient, cost-effective vertical take-off and landing capabilities.

Innovation Solution

The Electric JetPack Device utilizes a belt-like cluster of small, multiple electric thrusters powered by rechargeable batteries, managed by an Electronic Speed Controller and flight controller, allowing for vertical take-off and controlled flight with reduced heat and noise, and is modular for increased capacity or redundancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If combustible fuel engines are used in jetpacks, then sufficient thrust and power are achieved, but heat generation increases and requires insulating protective clothing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethrustVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical combustion engine system with an electrical motor system. Electric motors convert electrical energy directly to mechanical thrust without combustion, eliminating the heat generation problem while maintaining sufficient thrust capability for jetpack operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the energy source parameter from chemical (combustible fuel) to electrical (batteries). This parameter change fundamentally alters the energy conversion process, removing the exothermic combustion reaction that causes heat generation while preserving the ability to generate adequate thrust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If traditional jetpack designs are used, then vertical take-off capability is achieved, but flight time is very short due to high energy consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical take-off capabilityVSAvoidflight time
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the high energy consumption combustion engine with an electrical motor system that can be powered by rechargeable batteries. This substitution reduces overall energy consumption while extending flight duration, as electrical motors are more efficient and batteries can store sufficient energy for longer operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables periodic operation through rechargeable batteries that can be recharged between flights. This periodic action allows the system to accumulate energy over time, effectively extending the operational duration beyond what a single fuel tank could provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Speed

If reaction principle jetpacks are used, then personal flight is achieved, but controlled landing is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflight capabilityVSAvoidcontrolled landing
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic control systems with electric motors that can independently adjust thrust levels and direction. This dynamic capability enables precise control during landing, allowing the operator to modulate power output and achieve controlled descents and landings, unlike fixed reaction principle systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback control systems that monitor flight parameters and adjust motor output accordingly. This feedback mechanism enables the operator to maintain stable flight and execute controlled landings by receiving continuous information about the system's state and making appropriate adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Object-generated harmful factors

If electric motors are used instead of combustion engines, then heat and noise are reduced, but flight time is limited by battery capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise and heatVSAvoidflight time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the energy storage parameter from limited fuel tanks to rechargeable batteries with higher energy density. This parameter change extends flight time while maintaining the low heat and noise advantages of electric motors, as batteries can be recharged and have sufficient capacity for extended operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous useful action through rechargeable batteries that can be recharged between flights. This continuity allows the system to maintain low heat and noise operation while effectively extending total operational duration through repeated charging cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides safe, efficient, and cost-effective personal air transportation with extended flight times, reduced noise and heat, and modular capabilities for various applications, including search and rescue, by using electric power and ducted fans for thrust, enhancing control and safety.

Implementation Method 1

an electric motor, at least one propeller, a means for mechanically interconnecting the propeller and motor, and a means for electrically connecting the at least one rechargeable battery pack to the electric motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

at least one propeller... capable of flying for several minutes per charge... capable of vertical take-offs and propulsion across various terrain at low altitudes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerodynamic lift and thrust: Aerofoil

Data Source

PatentUS10994841B2Electric JetPack device
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 BITAR PETER
  • US10994841B2 patent drawing
  • US10994841B2 patent drawing
  • US10994841B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The Electric Jetpack Device has multiple electric ducted or clustered electric jets to create enough/sufficient controlled thrust with battery power alone. It is a lightweight vertical take-off with the electrical power of rechargeable batteries for a safe, vertical lift off vehicle. It is capable of carrying an average human or equivalent payload and flying for several minutes per charge. Motors and propellers are powered by the batteries and managed through an Electronic Speed Controller and a flight controller. The Flight Controller balances thrust and limits roll from side to side. By moving the control handles connected and mounted to an aluminum frame, the device and craft is directed. The pivots tilt the cluster of jetpacks slightly forward or back. The frame is connected to a harness, in which the pilot is strapped. The craft is modular and can be connected to another craft creating a “quadcopter” set-up.