Heating body of an electric radiator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric radiators in heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning systems face issues with electrical connections being exposed to air flow and potential humidification, leading to degradation and reduced heating surface efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The electrical connections between heating elements and the printed circuit board are optimized by arranging them in a connection tube parallel to the heating elements, protecting them from the external environment and maintaining air flow homogeneity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the electrical connection extends through the frame of the heating body to connect the opposite longitudinal end of the resistive element to the printed circuit board, then the electrical connection is established, but the connection is exposed to air flow and humidification leading to degradation and break

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidexposure to air flow and humidification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connection member is nested inside the connection tube, which extends parallel to the heating elements. This nesting arrangement protects the electrical connection from direct exposure to air flow and humidification while maintaining the electrical connection between the printed circuit board and the resistive element at the opposite longitudinal end.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the electrical connection extends through the frame of the heating body, then the connection is established, but the effective heating surface is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoideffective heating surface
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the electrical connection through the frame in a manner that reduces heating surface area, the connection tube is positioned to run parallel to the heating elements, utilizing the longitudinal dimension. This dimensional arrangement minimizes the impact on the effective heating surface while establishing the necessary electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the heating body is made compact, then the bulk-to-surface ratio is optimized, but the arrangement of electrical connections becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating body bulkVSAvoidelectrical connection arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection tube is merged with the structural framework of the heating body, extending parallel to the heating elements and integrating the electrical connection path into the overall compact design. This merging allows the electrical connection to be established without significantly increasing the bulk of the heating body, thus optimizing the bulk-to-surface ratio while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This arrangement prevents connection degradation, maintains heating efficiency, and makes the heating body more compact by optimizing the bulk-to-surface ratio.

Implementation Method 1

all the resistive elements within the heating elements are supplied with the same electric current passing through this connection, so that a substantially uniform amount of heat is released over the entire main extension dimension of the heating element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12492843B2Heating body of an electric radiator
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 VALEO SYST THERMIQUES SAS
  • US12492843B2 patent drawing
  • US12492843B2 patent drawing
  • US12492843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Heating body (2) of an electric radiator (1) comprising a plurality of heating elements (4) having a first longitudinal end (6) and an opposite, second longitudinal end (8), the heating body (2) comprising a first connection device (14) connected to at least one connection member (10) extending to the first longitudinal end (6) of the at least one of the heating elements (4) and a second connection device (16) connected to at least one connection member (10) extending to the second longitudinal end (8) of the at least one of the heating elements (4), characterized in that an electrical connection member (18), electrically connecting the first connection device to the second connection device, is disposed in a connection tube (20) which extends parallel to the at least one of the heating elements.