Electric Shaver Blade Angle Adjustment for Facial Contours

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric shavers with both rotary-type and reciprocating-type blade units fail to achieve uniform deep shaving on complex facial areas, leading to unshaven long or curled hairs, particularly under the chin and nose.

Innovation Solution

An electric shaver design incorporating a rotary-type blade unit with a movable and inclinable outer blade, and a reciprocating-type blade unit with upward and downward movement, allowing for improved close contact with complex facial areas, using flexible arms to transmit motor force and adjust blade positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If both rotary-type and reciprocating-type blade units are simply included, then the shaver can handle various hair types, but unshaven areas appear in long or curled hairs on complex facial shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle various hair typesVSAvoidshaving completeness on complex facial areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary-type blade unit is configured to be inclinable relative to the reciprocating-type blade unit, allowing dynamic adjustment of the blade angle to adapt to complex facial contours. This enables the blades to maintain optimal contact with the skin surface on areas like the chin periphery and under the nose, ensuring complete shaving of long and curled hairs while preserving the complementary functions of both blade types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the blade unit is fixed in position, then the structure is simple, but the outer blade cannot maintain close contact with complex facial areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade unit structureVSAvoidclose contact property with facial areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary-type blade unit is designed with an inclinable mechanism that allows it to adjust its angle relative to the reciprocating-type blade unit. This dynamic configuration enables the outer blade to adapt to complex facial contours and maintain close contact with areas such as the chin periphery and under the nose, significantly improving shaving effectiveness without requiring complex mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the rotary-type blade unit is fixed parallel to the reciprocating-type blade unit, then manufacturing is simple, but uniform deep shaving cannot be achieved on entire facial surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade unit assemblyVSAvoidshaving uniformity on complex areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary-type blade unit is configured to be inclinable relative to the reciprocating-type blade unit, allowing the outer blade to adjust its angle to match complex facial surfaces. This enables uniform deep shaving across entire facial surfaces including difficult-to-reach areas, while the inclinable mechanism maintains manufacturing simplicity through a straightforward angular adjustment design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents unshaven long or curled hairs and achieves uniform deep shaving on entire facial surfaces, including under the chin and nose, by enhancing the close contact property of the blades.

Implementation Method 1

a first inner blade rotating while coming into sliding contact with an inner surface of the first outer blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a second inner blade reciprocating while coming into sliding contact with an inner surface of the second outer blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250282070A1Electric shaver
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 MAXELL IZUMI CO LTD
  • US20250282070A1 patent drawing
  • US20250282070A1 patent drawing
  • US20250282070A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric shaver includes a main body including a rotary-type blade unit having a first outer blade and a first inner blade rotating while coming into sliding contact with the inner surface, a reciprocating-type blade unit having a curved arc-shaped second outer blade and a second inner blade reciprocating while coming into sliding contact with the inner surface, and a motor. The reciprocating-type blade unit is provided in the main body such that the second outer blade is movable upward and downward. In the rotary-type blade unit, an upper surface of the first outer blade is inclinable to a position parallel to tangent planes in contact with a farthest portion from the second outer blade on the upper surface and an upper surface of the second outer blade.