Electric Shelf Column-Guided Vertical Movement for Space and Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shelves, particularly ceiling types, face instability during rising or lowering, leading to insecurity and increased installation costs, while also occupying valuable space and being difficult to access items efficiently.

Innovation Solution

An electric shelf design featuring a column-mounted slidable component with a linear driving device, allowing the shelf board to move vertically along a fixed column, reducing friction and enhancing stability, ease of access, and simplifying installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a ceiling type shelf is raised and lowered using ropes and pulleys, then the shelf can be moved vertically to save space, but the shelf becomes unstable and waggles during movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace occupationVSAvoidshelf stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the rope-pulley mechanical system with an electric motor-driven lifting mechanism. The motor provides controlled, stable vertical movement of the shelf along a guide rail, eliminating the instability and waggle effects inherent in rope-based systems while maintaining the space-saving ceiling-mounted configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a guide rail as an intermediary structure between the ceiling mount and the shelf. This guide rail constrains the shelf's movement path, preventing lateral deviation and waggle, while the electric motor provides the lifting force. This intermediary structure ensures stable, controlled movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a shelf is mounted at a lower height for easier access, then item accessibility improves, but more usable home space is occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem accessibilityVSAvoidusable home space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the shelf from a static structure to a dynamic, vertically movable one. The electric motor enables the shelf to move between a high storage position (maximizing usable space) and a low access position (improving ease of operation). This dynamic capability allows the shelf to adapt its position based on operational needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves the space-accessibility conflict by utilizing the vertical dimension for movement. Instead of compromising horizontal space placement, the shelf moves vertically along the guide rail, allowing high mounting for space efficiency while maintaining easy accessibility through vertical positioning control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If a ceiling type shelf is installed using traditional mounting methods, then the shelf can be securely mounted, but installation becomes complex and requires multiple people

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting securityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the shelf system into modular components: a ceiling mounting bracket, a guide rail assembly, an electric motor unit, and the shelf board. This segmentation allows each component to be independently assembled and positioned, simplifying the overall installation process while maintaining secure mounting through specialized connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The electric shelf provides a stable, space-efficient, and user-friendly solution by allowing easy access to items while minimizing the occupation of usable space and reducing installation complexities.

Implementation Method 1

a linear driving device connected to the slidable component and the column to actuate the slidable component to move relative to the column

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLinear driving device: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 2

allowing the shelf board to move vertically along a fixed column, reducing friction and enhancing stability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10334948B2Electric shelf
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 LOCTEK INC
  • US10334948B2 patent drawing
  • US10334948B2 patent drawing
  • US10334948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric shelf is provided which comprises at least one column to be installed on a wall, a slidable component arranged on the column to slide along the column vertically, at least one layer of shelf board component connected to the slidable component to move simultaneously with the slidable component, and a linear driving device connected to the slidable component and the column to actuate the slidable component to move relative to the column. Advantages of the present disclosure compared to prior arts include a simpler structure and less space occupied by the shelf board component.