Self-Powered Electric Shock Ammunition Round

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric shock non-lethal ballistic artifacts are limited by effective range and require custom firearms and external power sources for ammunition, restricting their compatibility and usability.

Innovation Solution

An electric shock ammunition round with an electroshock generation unit integrated into a standard projectile housing, featuring a power source, generator, transformer, voltage multiplier, and triggering element, which is activated upon firing from industry-standard firearms, eliminating the need for external power and allowing compatibility with various firearms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If custom electric shock ammunition rounds are developed, then electric shock functionality is achieved, but compatibility with standard firearms is lost and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric shock functionalityVSAvoidfirearm compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The projectile housing is designed to serve multiple functions: it contains the electroshock generation unit, accommodates various firearm-specific components (breach element, propellant, primer), and maintains compatibility with standard firearms while delivering electric shock functionality. This universal design allows the same basic structure to work across different firearm types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The ammunition round is divided into distinct functional segments: the projectile housing containing the electroshock generation unit, the firearm-specific components (breach element, propellant, primer), and the electrode assembly. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system compatibility with standard firearms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If external power sources are used for electric shock ammunition, then charge capacity is sufficient, but operational independence and ease of operation are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge capacityVSAvoidoperational independence
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electroshock generation unit is self-powered through an integrated power source that is contained within the ammunition round itself. The system generates and stores electrical energy independently, then automatically triggers the discharge through the electrodes when the bullet is fired, eliminating the need for external power sources or charging infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The power source is pre-charged during the ammunition manufacturing process or prior to use, storing sufficient electrical energy within the round itself. This preliminary charging action ensures that when the ammunition is deployed, the full charge capacity is immediately available without requiring external power connections during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If electroshock generation unit is integrated into projectile housing, then compatibility with standard firearms is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirearm compatibilityVSAvoidinternal component arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electroshock generation unit is nested within the projectile housing, with the power source, generator, transformer, voltage multiplier, and triggering element arranged in a compact, space-efficient configuration. The firearm-specific components (breach element, propellant, primer) are integrated into the same housing structure, creating a densely packed but functional design that fits standard ammunition dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Speed

If effective range is extended for electric shock artifacts, then non-lethal capability is improved, but device complexity and power requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffective rangeVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage multiplier component transforms the electrical output parameters, converting the generator's output into sufficiently high voltage to achieve effective ranged non-lethal applications. By adjusting and optimizing the voltage parameters through the multiplier circuit, the system extends its effective range while maintaining the non-lethal nature of the electroshock delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective non-lethal ranged applications with enhanced compatibility and operational independence from external power sources, expanding the utility of electric shock rounds in law enforcement and security contexts.

Implementation Method 1

The electroshock generation unit comprises a power source, a generator, a transformer, a voltage multiplier, and a triggering element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The generator is electronically connected to the transformer. The transformer is electronically connected to the voltage multiplier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic transformation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

The transformer is electronically connected to the voltage multiplier. The voltage multiplier is electronically connected to the triggering element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage multiplication:

Implementation Method 4

The voltage multiplier is electronically connected to the triggering element. The triggering element is electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS11499805B2Electric shock ammunition round
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 OBERHOLZER BAREND HENDRIK
  • US11499805B2 patent drawing
  • US11499805B2 patent drawing
  • US11499805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric shock round utilized in projectile launching systems suitable for ranged non-lethal applications is presented. The electric shock round contains a projectile housing, a nose cap, an electroshock generation unit, and a plurality of electrodes. The electroshock generation unit is connected within the projectile housing. The plurality of electrodes is connected to the electroshock generation unit, opposite to the projectile housing. The nose cap is connected adjacent to the projectile housing, where the nose cap houses and secures the plurality of electrodes.