Electric Utility Knife Oscillating Blade Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cutting tools, such as utility knives, require significant manual force for precise cutting, leading to physical strain and potential injuries like skin and muscle injuries, writer's cramp, and repetitive motion syndrome.

Innovation Solution

A compact, ergonomic, motorized electric utility knife with a motor assembly and removable power source that provides oscillation, vibration, or rotation to reduce manual pressure requirements, allowing for precise cutting at consistent or variable speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual force is applied to conventional cutting tools for precise cutting, then cutting precision is improved, but physical strain and risk of injury increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidphysical strain and injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical cutting system with an electric motor-driven oscillating blade system. The motor assembly generates oscillating motion that drives the blade back and forth at high frequency, eliminating the need for manual back-and-forth motion and pressure application. This substitution of mechanical human effort with an electric-mechanical system resolves the contradiction by providing precise cutting without physical strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs mechanical vibration through the oscillating blade mechanism. The blade oscillates rapidly in a small arc, creating vibrational cutting action that reduces the force needed from the user. The oscillating motion allows the blade to repeatedly engage and disengage from the material, facilitating precise cutting with minimal manual pressure and reducing the risk of injuries associated with sustained manual force application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Manufacturing precision

If substantial manual pressure is exerted for precise cutting, then cutting precision is improved, but repetitive motion syndrome and fatigue increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidoperational comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electric motor assembly replaces the manual mechanical operation, generating the oscillating blade motion automatically. The user simply guides the tool along the material while the motor provides the cutting action, eliminating repetitive manual back-and-forth motion and substantially reducing fatigue and repetitive motion syndrome.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The oscillating blade system performs the cutting work itself through its automated oscillating motion. The blade repeatedly engages and disengages from the material through its own mechanical oscillation, performing the cutting action without requiring continuous manual intervention or repetitive user motion, thereby improving operational comfort while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Strength

If manual force is applied for cutting, then cutting ability is maintained, but skin and muscle injuries occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting abilityVSAvoidskin and muscle injuries
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The electric motor assembly generates the oscillating blade motion and cutting force, replacing manual mechanical effort. This substitution maintains strong cutting ability through motor-driven blade oscillation while eliminating the need for users to apply substantial manual pressure, thereby preventing skin and muscle injuries associated with forceful manual cutting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The oscillating blade mechanism uses rapid vibrational motion to perform cutting. The high-frequency oscillation allows the blade to efficiently cut through materials with minimal manual force requirement, maintaining cutting effectiveness while reducing the manual pressure that causes skin and muscle injuries during prolonged or forceful cutting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The electric utility knife minimizes manual force needed for cutting, reducing the risk of injury and fatigue while enhancing cutting precision and speed, making it safer and more efficient for various cutting tasks.

Implementation Method 1

a motor assembly, wherein at least a portion of the motor assembly is positioned within the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The knife further includes a removable power source, such as, a battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery electrochemical reaction: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentUS11260547B1Electric utility knife
Publication Date: 2022.03.01 WILLIAMS DANDRA SHEKEM
  • US11260547B1 patent drawing
  • US11260547B1 patent drawing
  • US11260547B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric utility knife having a blade which can facilitate manual precision cutting, at a singular consistent speed or varying speeds, without requiring the user to exert extreme or substantial manual pressure to cut through a material. The blade can be configured as a vibrating/oscillating/rotating blade to perform a majority of the cutting tasks. The user may simply guide the blade and exert minimal manual pressure on the knife. This can reduce the potential for injury and other repetitive motion stress injuries to a user. This can also facilitate greater cutting precision and can reduce cutting time.