Electric valve and thermal management assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

In refrigeration systems such as automobile air conditioning and battery cooling systems, electric valves used for flow rate control are heavy, posing a challenge for weight reduction while maintaining accuracy and functionality.

Innovation Solution

The design of an electric valve with a valve body comprising a first and second portion, where the second portion is positioned below the first, and a cover body connected to the first portion, allowing for reduced weight by optimizing the structural configuration and placement of components, including a circuit board and sensor, within a thermal management assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the electric valve uses a traditional complete valve body structure, then the structural strength and sealing performance are ensured, but the weight of the electric valve increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of electric valveVSAvoidstructural strength of valve body
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The valve body is divided into a first portion and a second portion, where the first portion is connected to the cover body and the second portion is removed or reduced. This segmentation allows the electric valve to maintain structural strength at the connection interface while significantly reducing the overall weight by eliminating unnecessary valve body material in the second portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Weight of moving object

If the electric valve uses a traditional complete valve body structure, then the sealing performance is ensured, but the weight of the electric valve increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of electric valveVSAvoidsealing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The second portion of the valve body is extracted or removed from the traditional complete valve body structure. The sealing function is maintained through the cover body that is fixedly connected to the first portion of the valve body, eliminating unnecessary material while preserving the essential sealing performance required for reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Weight of moving object

If the electric valve reduces the valve body weight, then the overall system weight decreases, but the structural integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of electric valveVSAvoidstructural integrity of valve body
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the valve body into first and second portions and selectively removing the second portion, the design maintains structural integrity at the critical connection interface (first portion connected to cover body) while reducing overall weight. The segmentation ensures that remaining structure is optimized for its specific function rather than over-engineered for the entire valve body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11320060B2Electric valve and thermal management assembly
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 ZHEJIANG SANHUA INTELLIGENT CONTROLS CO LTD
  • US11320060B2 patent drawing
  • US11320060B2 patent drawing
  • US11320060B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an electric valve and a thermal management assembly. The electric valve includes a valve body, the valve body includes a first portion and a second portion, and the valve body is fixedly connected to a cover body through the first portion. The second portion includes a third wall. The first portion includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are disposed opposite to each other, the first side wall and the second side wall are located on two sides of the valve body, and the third wall and the first side wall are located on a same side of the valve body.