Electric Wire Protective Tube with Segmented Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric wire protective tubes suffer from a deterioration of electromagnetic shielding effect due to strain on the inner shield portion caused by stress from the exterior portion during bending, leading to potential damage.

Innovation Solution

The electric wire protective tube features a straight tube section with a firmly attached inner shield portion and a bendable tube section where the inner shield portion is separable from the exterior portion, allowing for a clearance gap and a corrugated exterior shape, preventing damage and maintaining electromagnetic shielding effectiveness during bending.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the inner shield portion is firmly attached to the exterior portion in the bendable tube section, then the structural strength is improved, but the electromagnetic shielding effect deteriorates due to strain on the inner shield portion during bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidelectromagnetic shielding effect
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tube is divided into a straight tube section where the inner shield portion is firmly attached to the exterior portion, and a bendable tube section where the inner shield portion is separable from the exterior portion. This segmentation allows the straight section to provide structural strength through firm attachment while the bendable section maintains electromagnetic shielding by preventing strain on the inner shield portion during bending operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the inner shield portion is separable from the exterior portion in the bendable tube section, then the electromagnetic shielding effect is maintained during bending, but the structural strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic shielding effectVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment state of the inner shield portion varies by location: in the straight tube section, the inner shield portion is firmly attached to provide structural strength, while in the bendable tube section, the inner shield portion is separable to maintain electromagnetic shielding effect during bending. This local differentiation of attachment quality resolves the contradiction between strength and shielding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the inner diameter of the exterior portion is increased in the bendable tube section to form a clearance gap, then the ease of bending is improved, but the manufacturing precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of bendingVSAvoiddimensional precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bendable tube section is pre-formed with a larger inner diameter and clearance gap between the inner shield portion and exterior portion before bending operations. This preliminary dimensional adjustment facilitates easier bending by providing space for the inner shield portion to move independently, while the precision is maintained through controlled manufacturing processes that ensure the clearance gap remains within specified tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9692216B2Electric wire protective tube
Publication Date: 2017.06.27 YAZAKI CORP
  • US9692216B2 patent drawing
  • US9692216B2 patent drawing
  • US9692216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric wire protective tube is configured such that a straight tube section in a shape of a straight tube and a bendable tube section that is bendable are provided along a longitudinal direction, and is configured to have a shape of a tube that allows an electric wire to be arranged therein. The electric wire protective tube has a tubular inner shield portion made of an electrically conductive material and forming an inner surface of the tube, and an exterior portion made of resin and forming an outer surface of the tube. The inner shield portion is provided such that it is firmly attached to an inner surface of the exterior portion in the straight tube section, and such that it is separable from an inner surface of the exterior portion in the bendable tube section.