Electrical Assembly Dual Adhesive Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical assemblies face mechanical stress issues during handling and processing, leading to failures in the electrical and mechanical connections between components and leads, and there is a risk of electrical shorting due to conductive adhesives.

Innovation Solution

The use of non-electrically conductive adhesive members to mechanically connect leads to an electrical component, combined with electrically conductive adhesive members for electrical connectivity, providing a robust mechanical and electrical connection that withstands stress and prevents shorting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrically conductive epoxy is used to join leads to electrical component, then electrical connection is achieved, but mechanical strength is insufficient and electrical shorting may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the adhesive function into two separate adhesive members: a first adhesive member for mechanical bonding and a second adhesive member for electrical conduction. This segmentation allows each adhesive member to be optimized for its specific function, preventing the mechanical strength deficiency and electrical shorting issues that occur when a single conductive adhesive is used for both purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first non-conductive adhesive member acts as an intermediary mechanical bonding layer between the lead and electrical component, providing robust mechanical strength. The second conductive adhesive member then provides the electrical connection pathway. This intermediary approach separates the mechanical and electrical functions, eliminating the risk of electrical shorting through the mechanical bonding layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If electrically conductive epoxy is used to join leads to electrical component, then electrical connection is achieved, but electrical shorting risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidelectrical shorting risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adhesive system into a non-conductive first adhesive member and a conductive second adhesive member, the patent eliminates the harmful effect of electrical shorting. The non-conductive first adhesive member provides mechanical bonding without creating electrical pathways, while the conductive second adhesive member provides controlled electrical connection only where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making the adhesive members have different electrical conductivity properties at different locations. The first adhesive member is non-conductive to prevent shorting, while the second adhesive member is conductive to enable electrical connection. This localized property differentiation resolves the electrical shorting risk while maintaining reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the mechanical strength of electrical assemblies, preventing connection failures and reducing the likelihood of electrical shorting, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the assemblies during handling and processing operations.

Implementation Method 1

A first non-electrically conductive adhesive member joins the first lead to the first end of the electrical component such that the first non-electrically conductive adhesive member mechanically connects the first lead to the first end of the electrical component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

A first electrically conductive adhesive member joins the first lead to the first end of the electrical component such that the first electrically conductive adhesive member electrically connects the first lead to the first end of the electrical component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS9253895B2Electrical assembly
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US9253895B2 patent drawing
  • US9253895B2 patent drawing
  • US9253895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical assembly includes a first lead, a second lead, and an electrical component extending from a first end to a second end. A first non-electrically conductive adhesive member mechanically connects the first lead to the first end of the electrical component. A second non-electrically conductive adhesive member mechanically connects the second lead to the second end of the electrical component. A first electrically conductive adhesive member electrically connects the first lead to the first end of the electrical component. A second electrically conductive adhesive member electrically connects the second lead to the second end of the electrical component.