Electrical Box Separator for Isolated AC and Low-Voltage Compartments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electrical codes require separate electrical boxes for AC line voltage and low voltage wiring connections, leading to the development of distinct cabling, but there is a need for a solution that allows these to share a common electrical box while maintaining separation.

Innovation Solution

The design of electrical box assemblies with a separator that creates isolated compartments within a box housing, allowing AC line voltage and low voltage wire connections to be shared in a common box while being separated by a divider, using a plate with wire passages and mounting members for secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate electrical boxes are used for AC line voltage and low voltage wiring connections, then electrical code compliance is achieved, but device complexity and installation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical code complianceVSAvoidbox quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical box is divided into separate compartments using a divider with distinct sections: a first compartment for AC line voltage connections and a second compartment for low voltage connections. This segmentation maintains electrical code compliance by physically separating different voltage types while keeping everything within a single box unit, thereby reducing overall device complexity compared to using multiple separate boxes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single electrical box is used for both AC line voltage and low voltage connections, then device complexity is reduced, but electrical code compliance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebox quantityVSAvoidelectrical code compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical box is divided into separate compartments using a divider with distinct sections: a first compartment for AC line voltage connections and a second compartment for low voltage connections. This segmentation maintains electrical code compliance by physically separating different voltage types while keeping everything within a single box unit, thereby reducing overall device complexity compared to using multiple separate boxes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If wires for AC line voltage and low voltage are combined in the same cable, then cabling versatility is improved, but electrical code compliance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabling integrationVSAvoidelectrical code compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical box is divided into separate compartments using a divider with distinct sections: a first compartment for AC line voltage connections and a second compartment for low voltage connections. This segmentation maintains electrical code compliance by physically separating different voltage types while keeping everything within a single box unit, thereby reducing overall device complexity compared to using multiple separate boxes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a common cable that contains both AC line voltage wires and low voltage wires as an intermediary solution. This cable serves as a mediator that allows both voltage types to be transmitted through a single conduit while the box divider ensures they remain physically separated at the connection point, thus maintaining code compliance while utilizing versatile combined cabling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11876362B2Electrical box separator
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 HUBBELL INC
  • US11876362B2 patent drawing
  • US11876362B2 patent drawing
  • US11876362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Electrical box assemblies and electrical box separators are provided. The electrical box assembly includes a box housing having four sides and a bottom and a box separator secured within the box housing and configured to create at least two isolated compartments within the box housing.