Electrical Connection Assembly Rotating Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connection assemblies, such as plugs and sockets, often have a small locking force and poor stability due to the location of the pressing element on the socket, making them inconvenient for users to operate effectively.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connection assembly featuring a locking structure with an adjustment sleeve, collar, and connecting bracket that rotates to secure the second electrical member to the first, ensuring a tight lock through a combination of blocking members, convex hooks, and threadable sleeve body, facilitating easy operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a pressing element is used on the electrical socket to press the pin of the electrical plug, then the electrical plug and the electrical socket can be locked, but the locking force is small and the stability is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking stabilityVSAvoidlocking force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing element is relocated from the electrical socket to the electrical plug. This inversion allows the pressing element to directly press against the pin with greater force, improving both the locking force and stability. The pressing element on the plug can apply more direct pressure to the socket's receiving structure, creating a more reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is enhanced by adding a rotating pressing element that moves from a static pressing action to a dynamic rotational pressing action. The pressing element can rotate to engage with the pin, providing multi-directional locking force and improving overall connection stability through dimensional movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the pressing element is located on the electrical socket, then the electrical plug and socket can be locked, but the overall structure is small and not convenient for user operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing element is moved from the socket to the plug, placing the operational component in the user's hand where it is more accessible and easier to operate. Users can directly manipulate the pressing element on the plug without needing to reach into or manipulate components within the socket housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressing element is designed to be rotatable, allowing users to easily engage and disengage the locking mechanism by simple rotational motion. This dynamic design makes the locking function more intuitive and easier to operate compared to static pressing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11316301B2Electrical connection assembly
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 NINGBO WELL ELECTRIC APPLANCE CO LTD
  • US11316301B2 patent drawing
  • US11316301B2 patent drawing
  • US11316301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connection assembly includes a first electrical member and a locking structure configured to lock the first electrical member to a second electrical member cooperating with the first electrical member. An adjusting sleeve is sheathed on an outer surface of the first electrical member and movable along an axis of the first electrical member. A collar is sheathed on an outer surface of the adjusting sleeve. A connecting bracket is rotatably connected to the collar. The second electrical member includes a first end coupled to the first electrical member and a second end opposite to the first end. The connecting bracket is rotatable to the second end of the second electrical member for limiting the second end of the second electrical member.